【題目】語法填空

Once upon a time, there was a girl named Alice. When she was nine years old, her mother died of 【1】 (ill). Later, her father Mr. Hand got 2 (marry) again to a pretty woman called Linda. At first, Linda was 3 (friend) to Alice. Two years 4 , Linda’s daughter, Alice’s stepsister Helen was born. Alice’s life 5 (change) a lot. Linda didn’t allow Alice 6 ( go ) to school. Alice had to spend the whole day 7 (look) after Helen. From morning to evening, Alice had to stay with Helen. 8 Helen was hungry; she had to get food for her. When Helen was thirsty, she had to get her some water. When Helen felt sleepy , she needed to make the bed for her. But Alice didn’t have enough food to eat, enough water to drink or a good place to live. Six years passed. Helen grew up. Linda thought she didn’t need Alice’s help 9 more. One day Mr. Hand went to work, Linda invited a witch (女巫). She turned Alice 【10 a stone. Oh, what a poor girl!

【答案】

【1】illness

【2】married

【3】friendly

【4】later

【5】changed

【6】to go

【7】looking

【8】when

【9】any

【10】into

【解析】

試題分析:短文講訴了一個叫愛麗絲女孩的故事。當她九歲的時候,母親死于疾病,父親再婚。繼母起初對她不錯,當有了自己的孩子后,態(tài)度發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)變。不允許愛麗絲到學校上學,必須一整天照看自己的女兒海倫。后來,當她認為不再需要愛麗絲的幫助時,就讓女巫把愛麗絲變成了一塊石頭。

【1】句意:當她九歲的時候,她的母親死于疾病。die of死于,因…而死。后跟名詞形式。故答案為illness。

【2】句意:后來,她的父親漢德先生與一個叫琳達的漂亮的女人再次結婚了。get married to sb同某人結婚,為固定詞組。故答案為married。

【3】句意:最初,琳達對愛麗絲很友好。此處缺少形容詞,be friendly to sb.對……友好。故答案為friendly。

【4】句意:兩年后,琳達的女兒,愛麗絲同父異母的妹妹海倫出生了。一段時間+later,表示多長時間以后。依據(jù)句意,答案為later。

【5】句意:愛麗絲的生活發(fā)生了很大的改變。文章是在講訴故事,通篇用的是一般過去時態(tài)。故答案為changed。

【6】句意:琳達不允許愛麗絲到學校上學。allow sb to do sth. 允許某人做某事。故答案為to go。

【7】句意:愛麗絲必須一整天照看海倫。spend (in) doing sth.花費時間做某事。故答案為looking。

【8】句意:當海倫餓了,她必須為她拿食物。根據(jù)下文句子When Helen was thirsty, she had to get her some water. When Helen felt sleepy, she needed to make the bed for her.可知,此句缺少連詞when.

【9】句意:琳達認為她不再需要愛麗絲的幫助。not …any more不再,依據(jù)句意,故答案為any。

【10】句意:她把愛麗絲變成了一塊石頭。turn…into…把……變成…。依據(jù)句意,答案為into。

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