Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式(最多限填三個單詞)填空。

Mrs. Jones is over 80, but she still drives her old car 【1】 a young woman. She loves driving very fast, and she says that she has never broken the traffic rules.

One day,【2】, she nearly broke her record. A police car followed her, and the policeman in it saw her pass a red light without 【3】(stop).

When Mrs. Jones came before the policeman, he looked at her seriously and said that she was too old 【4】 (drive) a car, and that her eyes had probably become weak with old age,【5】she had not stopped at the red light.

After the policeman finished his words, Mrs. Jones quietly opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing (針線活) kit. She 【6】(choose) a needle (針) with a very small eye, and threaded (穿線) it at her first try.

When she had successfully done this, she took the thread 【7】 of the needle again and handed both the needle 【8】 the thread to the policeman, saying, “Now it is your turn. You drive a car and you must see clearly.”

The policeman took the needle and tried to thread it. After trying six 【9】(time), he still didn’t succeed. So Mrs. Jones 【10】 (not punish) and her record remained unbroken.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】like

【2】however

【3】stopping

【4】to drive

【5】so

【6】chose

【7】out

【8】and

【9】times

【10】wasn’t punished

【解析】Jones夫人已經(jīng)80多歲了，她還是喜歡開車，而且她說她從來沒有違反過交通規(guī)則，但是有一次她差點(diǎn)就破了她的這個紀(jì)錄了，究竟是怎么回事呢？看看短文講述的吧。

【1】句意：Jones夫人已經(jīng)80多歲了，但是她仍然像年輕人一樣開著她的舊車。like像，是一個介詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這句話把Jones夫人比作年輕人，空后面是名詞，故填介詞like。

【2】句意：然而有一天，她幾乎打破她的記錄。however然而，可是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，是一個副詞。根據(jù)上句話she says that she has never broken the traffic rules可知，Jones夫人說她從來沒有違反過交通規(guī)則，這里又說nearly broke her record，這兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，空后面有逗號，應(yīng)填副詞，故填however。

【3】句意：警車?yán)锏木�察看見她沒有停車過了紅燈。stop停止，是一個動詞。空前without是一個介詞，后面跟名詞或者動名詞形式，故這里填動名詞stopping，注意要雙寫，再加ing。

【4】句意：當(dāng)Jones夫人來到警察面前的時候，警察說他太老了不能開車。drive開車，駕駛，是一個動詞。這句話使用的句型是too…to do sth.太…以至于不能去做某事，故填動詞不定式to drive。

【5】句意：還說她的眼睛可能因?yàn)槟昀献兊萌趿耍�因此她沒有在紅燈那兒停車。so因此，所以，是一個連詞，表示因果關(guān)系，根據(jù)句意可知。

【6】句意：她選了一個針眼兒非常小的針，一次就把線穿了過去。choose選擇，是一個動詞。根據(jù)文意可知，這篇短文從第二段開始，講述的是過去的一件事，使用的都是一般過去時態(tài)，故這里填過去式chose。

【7】句意：當(dāng)她成功地做完之后，她又把線從針里拿出來，并把針和線都交給了警察。out出來，是一個副詞，和空前面的take 組成短語，拿出，取出。

【8】句意：當(dāng)她成功地做完之后，她又把線從針里拿出來，并把針和線都交給了警察。and和，而且，和前面的both搭配，表示兩者都…。

【9】句意：在試了六次之后，他還是沒有成功。time時間；次數(shù)，倍數(shù)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里的time是次數(shù)的意思，空前有數(shù)詞six，故填復(fù)數(shù)times。

【10】句意：因此Jones夫人就沒有得到懲罰，她的紀(jì)錄也就沒有打破。punish懲罰，是一個動詞，根據(jù)句意可知，Jones夫人和punish是構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，這里還是應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，而且是否定形式，故填wasn’t punished。