【題目】 Do you want to do well in exams? Sometimes your knowledge is not enough, you also need good strategies. Here are some for you:
*Before you answer the questions, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you relax.
*Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it. Read it a few times if possible.
*Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need.
*If it asks to give one answer, only write one.
*If there is a difficult question, don’t worry. Go on to the next question and come back to it if you have time later.
*Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test. Sometimes a guess may get your points.
*When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing or spelling mistakes.
【1】From the passage, we know we can to help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous.
A.tell ourselves not to be nervousB.ask the teacher for help
C.go out for a walkD.take a few deep breaths
【2】To make sure we understand the question, we had better .
A.read it fastB.read it till we finish it
C.read it a few times if possibleD.read it slowly
【3】When we finish answering all the questions, we need to .
A.hand in at onceB.check spelling mistakes
C.worry about our pointsD.check with classmates
【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Find out how many points we need or how much each question is worth.
B.Try not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the test.
C.If it asks to give one answer, we’d better write more.
D.Sometimes we should guess the answers to get points.
【5】The underlined word “strategies” in the passage means .
A.策略B.思維C.思想D.智慧
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【解析】
這篇短文主要講述了在考試中感覺自己的知識不足時,應(yīng)該如何應(yīng)對,一是在感覺緊張時做深呼吸,二是仔細閱讀問題;三是找出每個問題有幾個方面的知識點,四是如果遇到不會的或難的問題,可以跳過去;五是不會的題,要猜測一下答案;六是最后檢查自己的拼寫錯誤。
【1】細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“Before you answer the questions,, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you relax”可知,在你回答問題之前,如果你感到有點緊張,深呼吸幾次,幫助你放松。.故選D。
【2】細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it. Read it a few times if possible.” 一定要仔細閱讀這個問題并確保你理解它。如果可能的話,讀幾遍。故選C。
【3】細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing or spelling mistakes.”可知,完成后,回去檢查你的答案。你需要檢查你的書寫或拼寫錯誤。故選B。
【4】推理判斷。根據(jù)文中“Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need.” 找出每個問題值多少錢或者你需要多少分。選項A正確的;根據(jù)文中“Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test.”可知,考試結(jié)束后,盡量不要留下沒有答案的問題。選項B是正確的;根據(jù)文中“Sometimes a guess may get your points.”可知,有時候一個猜測可能會得到你的分數(shù)。選項D是正確的;根據(jù)文中“If it asks to give one answer, only write one.”可知,如果它要求給出一個答案,只寫一個。選項C是錯誤的。故選C。
【5】詞句猜測。根據(jù)上文“Do you want to do well in exams? Sometimes your knowledge is not enough,” 你想考好嗎?有時候你的知識還不夠,可知下文是說你也需要好的策略。下文就是針對策略來說的。strategies的意思是“策略”。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
我們在做閱讀理解題時,就要明確初中閱讀理解考查的主要內(nèi)容,在此基礎(chǔ)上,快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,抓住首尾句;認真仔細、逐步答題;平心靜氣,不急躁,仔細檢查,減少誤差。嚴格說來,閱讀理解主要要求是:1.掌握閱讀主旨大意,用以說明主旨大意的事實和細節(jié);2.既理解具體事實,也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深層含義,包括作者的態(tài)度以及意圖等。如第3小題就是考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing or spelling mistakes.”可知,完成后,回去檢查你的答案。你需要檢查你的書寫或拼寫錯誤。故選B。
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