In many people’s eyes, middle school students are happy and carefree（無憂無慮）. But is it the truth? And what students happy or unhappy?
To find out the answers, Li Jiahui, a student in Pinggu No. 3 Middle School, Beijing, spent six months students’ sense(感受) of happiness last year. The girl made a survey with questions such as “ Are you feeling happy?” and “What makes you unhappy?”
After studying the answers from 284 students, Li learned that 40 percent of the students feel unhappy, and the from studies is the main reason for their unhappiness.
“More than 50 percent said they were under pressure and 70 percent get enough sleep,” Li said. “It shows that middle school students are not as happy people think. They worry a lot, and they can get angry easily.”
Li also said that over 90 percent say their happiness has to do with how much money they have. Instead, they care about their relationships（關(guān)系）with friends, teachers and parents. “Students always feel better when they get well with each other,” Li said.
After her survey, Li listed tips that may make students happier, such as: Treat yourself better, be kind and polite to your friends and relatives, and try new things.
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【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
【小題5】A
【小題6】D
【小題7】D
【小題8】B
【小題9】A
【小題10】B
解析試題分析：這篇短文講述一個(gè)叫做叫做李家輝的中學(xué)生利用六個(gè)月的時(shí)間調(diào)查初中生的情緒特點(diǎn)。結(jié)果顯示：大多數(shù)中學(xué)生都受學(xué)習(xí)壓力所迫，并且他們的情緒和金錢無關(guān)而是和師生、同學(xué)關(guān)系有關(guān)。
【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：什么使得學(xué)生高興或是不高興呢?A. helps“幫助”；B. wants“想要”；C. makes“使得”；D. keeps“保持”。結(jié)合語境和后文What makes you unhappy？提示，可知答案為C。
【小題2】考查動(dòng)詞和語境的理解。句意：為了找尋答案，一個(gè)來自北京平谷第三中學(xué)的李家輝去年花了六個(gè)月的時(shí)間研究學(xué)生們幸福的感受。Spend+時(shí)間/金錢 (in) doing sth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間或是金錢做某事”，in可以省略。故選B。
【小題3】考查短語及語境的理解。句意：一個(gè)15歲的女孩做了一個(gè)問卷調(diào)查。數(shù)字-year-old表示“……歲的”，相當(dāng)于形容詞，用于修飾名詞做定語。故選C。
【小題4】考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：在通過調(diào)查284名學(xué)生后得到答案，李得知大約40%的學(xué)生不開心，學(xué)習(xí)的壓力是他們不開心的主要原因。A. about“大約”；B. than“與……相比”；C. below“在……下面”；D. inside“在……里面”。結(jié)合語境，故選A。
【小題5】考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：在通過調(diào)查284名學(xué)生后得到答案，李得知大約40%的學(xué)生不開心，學(xué)習(xí)的壓力是他們不開心的主要原因。A. pressure“壓力”；B. difficulties“困難”；C. knowledge“知識”；D. interest“興趣”。后文提到了pressure，可知答案為A。
【小題6】考查助動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：多于50%的學(xué)生說他們承受著學(xué)習(xí)的壓力，70%的學(xué)生休息不好。A. don’t“用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；B. hadn’t“用于過去完成時(shí)”；C. did“用于一般過去時(shí)”；D. didn’t“用于一般過去時(shí)否定形式”。本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，結(jié)合句意，故選D。
【小題7】考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：結(jié)果顯示中學(xué)生不像人們想象的那么快樂。as…as“和……一樣”，故選D。
【小題8】考查不定代詞及語境的理解。句意：李還說超過90%的學(xué)生說他們的快樂和擁有多少錢無關(guān)。A. something“某事物”；B. nothing“沒有什么”；C. anything“任何事物”；D. nobody“沒有人”。have nothing with“和……無關(guān)”，故選B。
【小題9】考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：同學(xué)之間相處融洽會使他們感覺好很多。get along well with是固定搭配“和……相處融洽”，故選A。
【小題10】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：調(diào)查之后，他列出了幾條可以使學(xué)生們更加快樂的觀點(diǎn)。A. any“一些，用于否定句或者疑問句中”；B.a number of“大量的”；C. much“許多的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞”；D. a lot“許多，修飾動(dòng)詞”。故選B。
考點(diǎn)：社會現(xiàn)象類短文。
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Now many of us think animals should go back to forests and mountains so that earth will become better.
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Have you ever heard of Dididache? Dididache (嘀嘀打車), a taxi-hailing smartphone app（應(yīng)用程序）which is believed to be created by Tencent, has recently a 【小題1】 in Xiamen, and more than 700 taxi drivers in the city have used the app.
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But rich countries have problems. too. There’re not good places to . Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or drink. The roads and streets are full of people and buses. Cars and buses have to move . Noise is too much. Some people don’t have houses. People must do something about the problems.
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請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（每小題1分）
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A cold can be frustrating, just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.
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