【題目】單詞拼寫(xiě):根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
Tu Youyou, 84, is the woman who uses sweet wormwood's (青蒿) special power to help millions of lives. Now she is (廣泛地) well-known as the winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. We Chinese people take (驕傲) in her.
When Tu began her (醫(yī)療的) research in the 1960s, things were hard. They had neither modern machines (也不) lots of money. But those didn't (阻止) her at all. She (失敗) many times, but she never gave up. And she even used to test medicine (通過(guò))eating them herself. Tu was always busy with her work so she (很少) stayed with her family. You can't imagine (多么) hard her job was! Finally, Tu found artemisinin (青蒿素) in 1971. During the next few years, she made an effort to improve the medicine.
According to World Health Organization, about 200 million people were (挽救) with the help of artemisinin. “I feel happy when I see patients become healthy again.” she said.
【答案】widely;pride;medical;nor;stop/prevent;failed;by;seldom;how;saved
【解析】短文大意:該文主要介紹了2015年諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)得主屠呦呦研究青蒿素的過(guò)程。(1)句意:現(xiàn)在她作為2015年諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)得主廣為人知。廣泛地,widely,在句中修飾動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)。(2)句意:我們中國(guó)人為她自豪。驕傲,pride,在句中作賓語(yǔ)。(3)句意:在二十世紀(jì)六十年代年代屠呦呦開(kāi)始她的醫(yī)學(xué)研究時(shí),條件是艱難的。醫(yī)療的,medical,在句中修飾名詞作定語(yǔ)。(4)句意:他們既沒(méi)有現(xiàn)代機(jī)器也沒(méi)有很多錢。也不,nor,與neither一起構(gòu)成并列連詞。(5)句意:但是那些都沒(méi)有阻止她。阻止,stop/prevent,在句中作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。(6)句意:她多次失,但她從不放棄。失敗,failed,在句中作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。(7)句意:她甚至還通過(guò)自己吃來(lái)測(cè)試藥品。通過(guò),by,表示方式。(8)句意:她總是忙于她的工作,所以她很少和她的家人呆在一起。很少,seldom,在句中作狀語(yǔ)。(9)句意:你無(wú)法想象那工作多么艱難! 多么,how。(10)句意:據(jù)世界衛(wèi)生組織統(tǒng)計(jì), 在青蒿素的幫助下大約有2億人是得救了。挽救,saved,與were一起構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
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