翻譯
When do people usually eat dinner?
                                                    ?
人們通常幾點(diǎn)吃晚飯？
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you looked up each word in the dictionary, once at a time, what is your translation （翻譯）? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.
Languages do not just have different sounds; they are different in many ways. Its important to master（掌握）the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand his sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, but the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the different between the two parts of sentences.
“She only likes apples.”“Only she likes apples.”
“I have seen the film already.”“I have already seen the film.”
When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit（精神實(shí)質(zhì)） of the language and use it as the English speaker does.
【小題1】From the passage we know that __________when we are learning English.
A．we shouldn’t put every word into our own language
B．we should look up every word in the dictionary
C．we need to put every word into our own language
D．we must read word by word
【小題2】The writer thinks it is ________ in learning English.
A．difficult to understand different sounds
B．possible to remember the word order
C．important to master the rules in different ways
D．easy to master the rules for word order
【小題3】We can learn from the passage that _________ .
A．the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of words
B．the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence
C．sometimes a different order of words has a different meaning
D．if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different
【小題4】“She only likes apples.”____________.
A．is the same as “Only she likes apples.”
B．is different from “Only she likes apples.”
C．means “She likes fruit except apples.”
D．means “She doesn’t like apples.”
【小題5】Which is the best title（題目）for this passage?
A．Different orders, different meanings.
B．How to speak English.
C．How to put English into our own language.
D．How to learn English.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：人教版新目標(biāo)初一上冊(cè)第八單元專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。
It's October 16th. It's Jeff's fifteenth birthday. In the morning Jeff gets up very early. He goes to Tokyo with his parents. They are going to stay there for a week. Tokyo is the capital of Japan. It's very nice. They can see many parks in Tokyo. Jeff likes Tokyo very much.
They live in Green hotel. It's very big and clean. Oh, in the hotel Jeff meets Iris old friend Lisa. The two kids are very (A)        . In the evening Jeff's father has a birthday party for Jeff in the hotel.  (B) Lisa and her parents also come to Jeff's birthday party. They have a good time. At the party Lisa sings a Japanese song for Jeff, at about twelve o clock, Jeff doesn’t go to bed. He still plays games with Lisa.
【小題1】When is Jeff's birthday?
                       ___________________________
【小題2】How does Jeff get to Tokyo?
                       ___________________________
【小題3】選擇意思相近或相同的選項(xiàng)替換劃線邵分。
They can see many parks in Tokyo.

A．muchB．a(chǎn) lot ofC．a(chǎn) lotD．very much
【小題4】選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯完成(A)空格部分，使句意完整。
A. interesting  B. healthy         C. happy         D. unhappy
【小題5】將劃線部分(B)翻譯為漢語(yǔ)。
                       ___________________________

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省如皋市九年級(jí)中考模擬英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

The right name is important in the business world. All you have to do is think of the names for some of the products you buy every day and you’ll agree that the name and the product are connected in everyone’s mind.

In many countries, successful trade or brand(商標(biāo)) names are protected by law so that other companies cannot make the same product by copying. Businesses register(注冊(cè)) a company or a product name with the government. In fact, more than 1,000 product and company names are registered every hour. Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for their products. A good example of this is in the car industry. Some successful names for cars have powerful associations(聯(lián)系). The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong.

When a U. S company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product name translates(翻譯) properly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China, it looked for the right name. It wanted a name that would do two things. One was to present its image in Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand name—Coke. It took some efforts before finding the right word — which sounds similar and translates as “happiness in the mouth”. Asian company names are not new to the United States. The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful. Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect with its customers. There are even naming companies that offer help in inventing product names. These companies can charge up to $100,000 a word for their good names. But it’s worth it. Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development.

1.Why are trade names protected by law in many countries?

A．To make companies pay for naming service.

B．To help people choose the best products.

C．To present good images of the products.

D．To prevent good images from being copied.

2.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Many companies care about the cost of finding the right names.

B. Creative trade names can help companies to have a larger sale.

C. The government often does business with naming companies.

3.What’s the best title for the passage?

A．The Importance of Right Brand Names        B．The Development of Names

C．The Rules of Naming                     D．The Methods of Choosing Names

 

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：人教版新目標(biāo)初一上冊(cè)第八單元專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

1根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。

It's October 16th. It's Jeff's fifteenth birthday. In the morning Jeff gets up very early. He goes to Tokyo with his parents. They are going to stay there for a week. Tokyo is the capital of Japan. It's very nice. They can see many parks in Tokyo. Jeff likes Tokyo very much.

They live in Green hotel. It's very big and clean. Oh, in the hotel Jeff meets Iris old friend Lisa. The two kids are very (A)         . In the evening Jeff's father has a birthday party for Jeff in the hotel.  (B) Lisa and her parents also come to Jeff's birthday party. They have a good time. At the party Lisa sings a Japanese song for Jeff, at about twelve o clock, Jeff doesn’t go to bed. He still plays games with Lisa.

1.When is Jeff's birthday?

                       ___________________________

2.How does Jeff get to Tokyo?

                       ___________________________

3.選擇意思相近或相同的選項(xiàng)替換劃線邵分。

They can see many parks in Tokyo.

A. much          B. a lot of        C. a lot         D. very much

4.選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯完成(A)空格部分，使句意完整。

A. interesting   B. healthy         C. happy         D. unhappy

5.將劃線部分(B)翻譯為漢語(yǔ)。

                       ___________________________

 

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：同步題 題型：完形填空

完形填空
     My parents took me to Japan when I was little. I lived there for five years.    1    I came back, my Japanese was very
good. "Can I do something useful with my Japanese?" I asked myself.
     Then, one day last spring, I got a good opportunity(機(jī)會(huì)).
     Everyone was afraid of SARS, so I stayed at home with    2    to do.
     My father brought me a Japanese book. "Why don't you translate(翻譯)it into Chinese? It will be better than    3   
computer games all day."
     I promised (許諾)to do 2000 words each day. But    4    I found it was hard to keep the promise.
     One day in May, the weather was beautiful. But I couldn't go out. Those 2000 words  were still    5    me.
     After translating only three pages, I already lost interest in the book.
     I looked at it for a long time. But I couldn't make myself turn the pages. How I    6    I could just go outside and play
football with my friends!
     I counted the words again and again .I just wanted to give up.
     I felt as if two people were fighting    7    my mind. One said,"Don't give up! Keep working hard, and you'll do well!"
But then the other one said ,"Go and play! It will be more    8    than translating. Do your work tomorrow. "
     I stood up and would    9    the computer.
     But then I remembered    10    my parents had told me:"Whatever you do, don't stop halfway. " So I sat down and
went on with it .
(     )1.A. Because
(     )2.A. nothing
(     )3.A. be played
(     )4.A. just then
(     )5.A. talking to
(     )6.A. thought
(     )7.A. in
(     )8.A. fun  
(     )9.A. turn on
(     )10.A. how		 B. Until
B. something
B. playing
B. right now
B. looking at
B. felt  
B. with  
B. important
B. turn off
B. where		 C. Since
C. everything
C. played
C. soon  
C. smiling at
C. wished  
C. about
C. useful
C. open  
C. which		 D. When      
D. anything  
D. plays      
D. suddenly  
D. waiting for
D. decided    
D. for        
D. dangerous  
D. close      
D. what      

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