完形填空。閱讀下面短文,選擇最佳作案。(每小題1分,共10分)
The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China . It is about 6,300 kilometers    46     . It is often   47          “The Ten-thousand- Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders” of the ancient world.
The Great Wall is    48     for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall    49    stones and bricks(磚). There are huge stones on       50    side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.
There are tall watchtowers along the Great Wall. Once upon a time, the soldiers kept    51     the enemies(敵人) in the watchtowers day and night. They made   52    on the towers to   53    each other when the enemies came.
Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It is a famous place of  54    to all the people in the world. Every year  55     people come to visit it from all over the world.

【小題1】
A. wideB.tallC.longD.high
【小題2】
A. callingB.callC.calledD.calls
【小題3】
A. enough wideB.wide enoughC. more enoughD.too enough
【小題4】
A. was made ofB.was made fromC.was made inD.was made by
【小題5】
A. bothB.a(chǎn)llC.eachD.either
【小題6】
A. seeingB.watchingC.lookingD.reading
【小題7】
A. fireB.a(chǎn) kiteC.a(chǎn) faceD.a(chǎn) toy
【小題8】
A. tellB.talkC.speakD.say
【小題9】
A. interestedB.interestingC.interestD.interests
【小題10】
A. thousandB.thousandsC.thousands ofD.thousand of


【小題1】C
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】A
【小題5】C
【小題6】B
【小題7】A
【小題8】A
【小題9】C
【小題10】C

解析試題分析:本文主要描述了長(zhǎng)城在世界上的地位,長(zhǎng)城的歷史以及建造長(zhǎng)城的目的。
【小題1】6,300 kilometers描寫(xiě)的是長(zhǎng)城的長(zhǎng)度,故選C.
【小題2】結(jié)合下文可知句意為:它常被成為萬(wàn)里長(zhǎng)城,故它是動(dòng)作的對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),選C.
【小題3】ten men to walk side by side.描寫(xiě)的長(zhǎng)城的寬度,enough做修飾詞時(shí),一般放于被修飾詞的后面,故選B.
【小題4】短語(yǔ)辨析. A. 用……制成,可以看出原料  B. 用……制成,不能看出原料   C. 在哪兒做成     D.由某人做成。長(zhǎng)城由石頭和轉(zhuǎn)制成。能看出原料,故選A。
【小題5】詞義辨析。A.兩者都  B.所有都 C.每個(gè) D. 任何一個(gè)。結(jié)合上下文可知句意為:每邊都有巨石。故選C。
【小題6】詞義辨析。A.看見(jiàn)  B.觀(guān)察;觀(guān)看 C.看 D.閱讀。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處意思為觀(guān)察敵人,故選B。
【小題7】聯(lián)系下文each other when the enemies came.可知選A,烽火臺(tái)。
【小題8】詞義辨析。A.告訴 B.談話(huà) C.說(shuō)話(huà),說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言 D.說(shuō),強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的內(nèi)容。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知是告訴彼此,故選A。
【小題9】介詞后面一般用名詞或者名詞性短語(yǔ),本句of為介詞,故選C。
【小題10】結(jié)合上下文可知本句表示概數(shù),當(dāng)thousand表示概數(shù)時(shí),后面加s,與of構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ),故選C。
考點(diǎn):關(guān)于長(zhǎng)城的說(shuō)明文
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題各小題設(shè)計(jì)科學(xué)合理,考生不難從中領(lǐng)會(huì)大意,從而下手會(huì)比較順利,從選項(xiàng)中可以看出,本大題主要還是考查了詞匯的辨析與運(yùn)用,但更加注重綜合語(yǔ)言能力的運(yùn)用,需要根據(jù)故事情節(jié),了解詞匯用法的同時(shí),結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,做出準(zhǔn)確的判斷。
閱讀理解( 35分)

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:浙江省杭州市蕭山義蓬片2011-2012學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期能力測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題 題型:054

完形填空。

閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)

  One day a small boy was walking along the street in London.His name was Tom.It was a cold winter day in 1900.  1   he could have no breakfast   2   lunch.He wanted to buy bread,but he didn't   3   any money.

  His father   4   when he was very young.His mother was often very ill(生病的), so she could not   5   Tom and his brother, Mike.They had to work   6   their sick(生病的)mother.

  He was small   7   his dream was very big.His wish was   8   a great man in the world of film.So he worked very hard   9   singing and dancing.Then, a man came to him and asked, “  10   for my film?” “Certainly.” He answered.And he did his   11   in it.Many people said, “We have never seen   12   interesting film.”

  Thirty years   13   , this same boy was among the most famous people in the world.He made many good   14  .A lot of people liked   15  

(1)

[  ]

A.

This day

B.

That day

C.

On the day

D.

A day

(2)

[  ]

A.

and

B.

or

C.

with

D.

for

(3)

[  ]

A.

take

B.

look

C.

have

D.

see

(4)

[  ]

A.

died

B.

worked

C.

lived

D.

played

(5)

[  ]

A.

look after

B.

look for

C.

look at

D.

look like

(6)

[  ]

A.

to see

B.

to help

C.

to give

D.

to afford

(7)

[  ]

A.

but

B.

or

C.

and

D.

then

(8)

[  ]

A.

to get

B.

to be

C.

to like

D.

to work

(9)

[  ]

A.

on

B.

for

C.

in

D.

with

(10)

[  ]

A.

Do you work

B.

Do you enjoy

C.

Would you work

D.

Do you like

(11)

[  ]

A.

good

B.

better

C.

best

D.

well

(12)

[  ]

A.

such

B.

so a

C.

so

D.

such an

(13)

[  ]

A.

before

B.

past

C.

later

D.

after

(14)

[  ]

A.

cards

B.

cakes

C.

games

D.

films

(15)

[  ]

A.

it

B.

them

C.

one

D.

that

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:河北省模擬題 題型:完形填空

完形填空。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
      Miss Joan was a kindergarten (幼兒園) teacher who taught in a small village school. She always worked
long hours to prepare interesting   1   for her students. She also helped the other teachers, giving them many
good   2   to help them teach better. She loved her students and they loved her, too.
      Yes, in many ways she was nearly perfect.   3  , she did have two small shortcomings (缺點(diǎn)). First, she
would always   4   snacks in her desk. Sometimes the food attracted mice and other unwanted guests.
      Her the other shortcoming was that she was   5   afraid of snakes. She would not allow anyone in her class
to   6   pictures of snakes or even say the word. She was even afraid when her kids were   7   about words that
start with the letter S.
      One day these two things came   8  . A teacher   9   knew about Miss Joan's two shortcomings decided to
make fun of her. He bought a toy snake in a shop. When Miss Joan wasn't in the classroom, he took away some
of her snacks and put the toy snake   10   her desk instead. When Miss Joan took out the snack to eat, she saw
a toy snake. She was too frightened to move, and from then on she never hide snacks in her desk.
(     ) 1. A. film    
(     ) 2. A. friends 
(     ) 3. A. However 
(     ) 4. A. hide    
(     ) 5. A. never   
(     ) 6. A. buy     
(     ) 7. A. learning
(     ) 8. A. yet     
(     ) 9. A. which   
(     ) 10. A. on      
B. meal      
B. papers    
B. Because   
B. steal     
B. hardly    
B. borrow         
B. laughing          
B. as usual  
B. what      
B. behind  
C. question
C. dreams     
C. So        
C. buy       
C. really    
C. draw      
C. caring            
C. as well   
C. whom    
C. in      
D. lessons    
D. ideas      
D. Even if    
D. eat        
D. once       
D. take       
D. wishing            
D. together   
D. who      
D. to       

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:月考題 題型:完形填空

完形填空。閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
       Two friends were walking   1   the desert. During the journey they   2  . And the taller boy slapped the
shorter   3   in the face. The shorter boy was hurt. But    4  , he wrote in the sand, "Today my best friend
slapped me   5   the face." 
       They   6   till they found a pond. And they decided to take a bath there. The shorter boy   7   in the mud and
started to sink. He   8  , "Help! Help!" Luckily, he was pulled to   9   by his friend. After that, he carved on a
stone, "Today my best friend   10  ." 
       The taller boy asked him, "After I hurt you, you  11  in the sand, but now you carve on the stone. Why?" 
       The shorter boy replied, "When someone   12   you, you should write it in the sand   13   the wind can
erase (清除) it easily. However, when someone   14   for you, you should carve it on a stone from which the
wind can   15   erase it."
(     ) 1.A.cross
(     ) 2.A.have discussion  
(     ) 3.A.one
B.a(chǎn)cross
B.have a fight            
B.student
C.through
C.had a quarrel          
C.girl
D.pass
D.had an argument     
D.boy
(     ) 4.A.with saying anything                                     B.with anything 
              C.with saying nothing                                      D.without saying nothing
(     ) 5.A.in
(     ) 6.A.kept walk            
(     ) 7.A.stuck                  
(     ) 8.A.shout                  
(     ) 9.A.safe
(     ) 10.A.save life
(     ) 11.A.write 
(     ) 12.A.hurt
(     ) 13.A.which
B.on
B.kept on walking
B.in stuck                
B.shouts
B.the safety
B.save my live              
B.wrote
B.hurted
B.in which
C.a(chǎn)t
C.kept in walking     
C.is stuck
C.cry
C.safer
C.saved my life             
C.was written
C.hurts
C.on which
D.by
D.kept with walking     
D.got stuck
D.cried
D.safely
D.saved my live
D.has written
D.is hurt
D.from which
(     ) 14.A.does something good                                  B.does good something
                C.does everything good                                 D.does good everything
(     ) 15.A.seldom       B.a(chǎn)lways                 C.never                  D.sometimes         

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:江蘇中考真題 題型:完形填空

完形填空。
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A 、B 、C 、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
    One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, "You speak very good English."But
the girl answered, " No, no. My English is very poor." The foreigner was quite   1    at the answer.
Thinking he had not made    2    understood or the girl had not    3    him clearly, he said , " Yes , indeed,
you speak
very well."    4    the girl still kept saying , " No." In the end the American boy could not understand and
didn’t know   5   to say.
    What’s wrong with the girl’s answer? She didn’t   6   a compliment (恭維)in the same way as the
American people do . She should answer , " Thank you” instead of " No" . She    7   understood what
the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the   8    , people will feel proud
and  9   when they are praised . So if someone says the   10    you have cooked are very delicious , you
should say , " Thank you ."
   In our country we think being modest is a virtue ( 美德) and being proud is a bad thing , but in my
opinion , being confident does not   11   being proud , so sometimes you should be confident    12  being modest.
    13    you are modest and say , "No , I'm afraid I can’t do it well" , while working in a western country,
the others may think that you really cannot do it . If you often say "No" , you will certainly be looked
down upon by   14  . When asking for a job , if one says something like "Yes , I can certainly do it "
instead of " Let me have a try ” , he or she will   15    get it . So in the west , you should be brave to
show your self-confidence.
(     )1.A.excited
(     )2. A. itself
(     )3. A. heard
(     )4. A. Though
(     )5. A. when
(     )6. A. receive
(     )7. A. hardly
(     )8. A. east
(     )9. A. dutiful
(     )10. A. dishes
(     )11. A. think
(     )12. A. as soon as
(     )13. A. Unless
(     )14. A. another
(     )15. A. fail to
B. surprised
B. herself
B. watched
B. Although
B. which
B. accept
B. really
B. south
B. modest
B. cups
B. say
B. as well as
B. Until
B. the other
B. expect to
C. relaxed
C. himself
C. listened to
C. Or  
C. what
C. refuse
C. rarely
C. west
C. shameful
C. glasses
C. ask
C. instead of
C. Whether
C. the others
C. succeed in
D. frightened    
D. themselves    
D. looked at    
D. But          
D. how          
D. disagree      
D. badly        
D. north        
D. confident    
D. bowls        
D. mean          
D. in spite of  
D. If            
D. others        
D. believe in    

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案