【題目】用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1Her ________ (ill) is very serious. She’d better go to see a doctor.

2The old man ________ (dead) in 2001 because of heart disease.

3The hero will be ________ (great) missed.

4J. K. Rowling is the ________ (write) of Harry Potter.

5—What does your sister want to be? —She wants to be an ________ (education).

【答案】

1illness

2died

3greatly

4writer

5educator

【解析】

1句意:她的病很嚴(yán)重了。她最好去看醫(yī)生。

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。ill意為有病,不舒服,形容詞,其名詞形式是illness。已知題干缺少主語,而名詞(短語)可充當(dāng)句子的主語。故答案為illness。

2句意:那位老人因心臟病死于2001年。

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。dead意為死亡的,形容詞,其動詞形式是die。已知題干缺少謂語,而動詞die可充當(dāng)句子的謂語。且題干時間狀語是in 2001,表示過去,則謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式。故答案為died。

3句意:那位英雄會被深深懷念。

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。great意為大的,巨大的;非常的,很多的。已知greatly意為非常,很,大大地,常用于動詞或分詞前;missedmiss)意為思念,懷念,動詞。故答案為greatly。

4句意:J.K.羅琳是《哈利·波特》的作者。

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。write意為,動詞,其名詞形式是writer,意為作者。已知of表示所屬關(guān)系。再由常識可知,《哈利·波特》的作者是J.K.羅琳。故答案為writer。

5句意:——你的姐姐想當(dāng)什么?——她想成為一名教育工作者。

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。education意為教育。根據(jù)句意可知,此空應(yīng)填入表示職業(yè)的educator,意為教育家,教育學(xué)家。故答案為educator。

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