Question

【題目】Fill in the blanks according to the text.

【1】Rosa was a black woman in Alabama. At the age of 42, something c_______ her life. One day she g_____ on a bus after work, the bus driver asked her to give her s________to a white man. She didn't do that, so she b______ the law. The police came to take her to p______ . The black people in Alabama were very angry. They refused to take the buses for a year and then things started to change all over the USA.

【2】On the third of February, 1959, three singers and m_______ were on the plane. One of them named Buddy Holly was very s____, and another two men were stars too. There was a p______ with the plane when it wasn't in the air for a long time. The plane went down and c_______ because there was snow and a lot of w______ They were all dead at a very young age.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 changed got seat broke police station

【2】 musicians smart problem crashed winds

【解析】

短文大意：第一則短文揭露的是美國的種族歧視，第二則短文介紹的是一起飛機(jī)失事事故。

【1】1). 句意：在她42歲的時候，一些事情改變了她的生活。

本句缺謂語動詞；at the age of 42在她42歲的時候，用于一般過去時，動詞需用過去式；根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示，可知填changed。

2).句意：一天，她下班后上了一輛公共汽車，司機(jī)讓她給一個白人男子讓座。

get on上車；根據(jù)下文the bus driver asked her to give her seat to a white man司機(jī)讓她給一個白人男子讓座，可知她上了車，填got。

3).句意：一天，她下班后上了一輛公共汽車，司機(jī)讓她給一個白人男子讓座。

her她的，形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞；根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示，可知填seat。

4).句意：她沒有那樣做，所以她觸犯了法律。

so所以，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句；從句缺謂語動詞，根據(jù)The police came to take her to police station警察來把她帶到警察局，可知她觸犯了法律，故填broke。

5).句意：警察來把她帶到警察局

take sb. to帶某人到；根據(jù)The police came to可知警察來把她帶到警察局，故填police station。

【2】1). 句意：飛機(jī)上有三位歌手和音樂家。

and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)three singers和首字母提示，可知填musicians。

2).句意：其中一個叫巴迪·霍利的人很聰明，另外兩個人也是明星。

本句缺表語形容詞，根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示，可知填smart。

3).句意：飛機(jī)長時間不在空中飛行時出了問題。

不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)The plane went down and crashed because there was snow and a lot of winds（飛機(jī)因為下雪和大風(fēng)而墜毀了）結(jié)合首字母提示，可知飛機(jī)有了問題，故填problem。

4).句意：飛機(jī)墜毀了。

go down（飛機(jī)）墜毀；and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，前后時態(tài)需一致；根據(jù)上文The plane went down飛機(jī)墜毀，結(jié)合首字母提示，可知飛機(jī)失事，故填crashed。

5).句意：飛機(jī)墜毀的原因是下雪和大風(fēng)。

a lot of大量的，形容詞修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)句意語境和首字母提示，可知下雪和大風(fēng)是飛機(jī)失事的原因，故填winds。