【題目】用適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~填空
a; an; the; /
（1）There is “u” and ”s” in word “us”.
（2）This is useful book. I have read it for hour.
（3） sun rises in east.
（4） Changjiang River is longest river inChina.
（5）Washington is capital of USA.
（6）Greens are living at the end of Turner Street .
（7）He joined the army in spring of 1998.
（8）After I had quick breakfast . I hurried to school.

【答案】
（1）a；an；the
（2）a；an
（3）the；the
（4）the；the；/
（5）the；the
（6）the；/
（7）the；/
（8）a
【解析】句意：⑴在單詞us中有一個(gè)u和一個(gè)s。字母U 的發(fā)音是輔音/j/ 開(kāi)頭，用a；而字母S是元音/e/開(kāi)頭，用an。表數(shù)量“一個(gè)”。word“us”是特指，故用the。所以答案是：a；an；the。
⑵句意：這是一本有用的書(shū)。我已經(jīng)看了一個(gè)小時(shí)了。useful的發(fā)音以輔音/j/ 開(kāi)頭，hour的發(fā)音是元音/au/開(kāi)頭，都表示數(shù)量一；故填a；an。
⑶句意：太陽(yáng)從東方升起。sun是獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物，故用the；表示方位用the。故填The；the。
⑷句意：長(zhǎng)江是中國(guó)最長(zhǎng)的河流。Changjiang River是由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞，故用the；longest是最高級(jí)，故用the；China是專有名詞，不用冠詞，所以答案是：The；the；/。
⑸句意：華盛頓是美國(guó)的首都。capital是特指，故用the；the USA美國(guó)；所以答案是：the; the。
⑹句意：格林一家住在特納街的盡頭。the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)表示一家或夫婦；街道名稱的專有名詞不用冠詞.故填：The；/。
⑺句意：他在1998年的春天參軍的。具體某一個(gè)季節(jié)需要用the表示特指；年份不用冠詞。故填the；/。
⑻句意：我匆匆吃過(guò)早飯，匆忙趕到學(xué)校。have a quick breakfast為固定搭配。故填a。

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