Question

【題目】完形填空：從每題的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（每小題1.5分，共12分）

In China, very few children make pocket money. However, in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different . When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help do housework to make money at home. When they reach sixteen , they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, during the summer holidays.

There are many of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.

【1】A. ways B. levels C. homes

【2】A. teachers B. friends C. parents

【3】A. really B. hardly C. especially

【4】A. choices B. advantages C. problems

【5】A. fun B. value C. message

【6】A. count B. waste C. manage

【7】A. give up B. look up C. deal with

【8】A. helpful B. careful C. beautiful

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】C

【4】B

【5】B

【6】C

【7】C

【8】A

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了在西方國(guó)家，大多數(shù)孩子靠自己來賺零花錢。他們的父母也鼓勵(lì)孩子去賺零花錢。這對(duì)孩子會(huì)有很多好處。首先，他們可以得知錢的價(jià)值；第二，他們學(xué)會(huì)用錢買他們需要的東西；第三，他們通過幫助父母或其他人來處理日常生活。

【1】A考查名詞及語境的理解。A. ways 方法；B. levels水平； C. homes家；句意：他們用許多方法賺錢。in many different ways用許多不同的方法。故選A。

【2】C考查名詞及語境的理解。A. teachers 教師；B. friends 朋友；C. parents父母。句意：孩子們也可以幫助父母做家務(wù)在家賺錢。根據(jù)to make money at home可知在家賺錢，因此應(yīng)是幫助父母，故選C。

【3】C考查副詞及語境的理解。A. really 真的；B. hardly 幾乎不； C. especially尤其。句意：當(dāng)他們到了16歲時(shí)，他們可以通過賣報(bào)紙或在快餐店工作賺錢，尤其在暑假期間。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)在假期孩子們會(huì)去賺錢，故用副詞especially。故選C。

【4】B考查名詞及語境的理解。A. choices 選擇； B. advantages 優(yōu)勢(shì)；C. problems 問題。句意：孩子們獨(dú)立賺錢有很多好處。根據(jù)后文的That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money. 可知父母要鼓勵(lì)孩子去賺零花錢，因此可知這是有好處和優(yōu)勢(shì)的。 故選B。

【5】B考查名詞及語境的理解。A. fun 樂趣； B. value價(jià)值； C. message消息。句意：首先，他們通過努力工作得知錢的價(jià)值。根據(jù)后文的so that they will not waste any.可知他們不再浪費(fèi)錢，因此他們知道錢的價(jià)值，故選B。

【6】C考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. count 數(shù)數(shù)； B. waste浪費(fèi)； C. manage （金錢、時(shí)間、信息等）明智地使用。句意：第二，他們學(xué)會(huì)使用錢去買他們需要或想要的東西。根據(jù)to buy things they need or want, 可知要買他們需要的或想要的東西，因此是在使用錢。故選C。

【7】C考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解。A. give up放棄； B. look up 查閱；C. deal with 處理。句意：第三，他們通過幫助他們的父母或其他人來學(xué)會(huì)處理日常生活問題。根據(jù) helping their parents or others可知幫助父母或其他人，這是在處理日常生活的事情。故選C。

【8】A考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. helpful 有幫助的；B. careful 仔細(xì)的；C. beautiful 漂亮的。句意：當(dāng)孩子們長(zhǎng)大時(shí)，賺零錢對(duì)孩子們是有幫助的。根據(jù)That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money. 可知父母鼓勵(lì)孩子賺錢，因此這樣對(duì)孩子是有幫助的。故選A。