【題目】Complete the following sentences as required.（根據(jù)所給要求，完成下列句子，前四小題每空格限填一詞）

【1】A thief stole Mr. Li’s purse in the bookstore. (改為一般疑問句)

_______ a thief _______ Mr. Li’s purse in the bookstore?

【2】My father will come back in a week. (劃線提問)

________ _______ will your father come back?

【3】The children hardly have any eggs for breakfast every morning. (改為反意疑問句)

The children hardly have any eggs for breakfast every morning, _______ ________?

【4】The Wondering Earth is a very exciting film. (改為感嘆句)

________ _________exciting film The Wondering Earth is

【5】A robbery happened in the quiet street at midnight yesterday. (保持句意基本不變)

A robbery _________ _________ in the quiet street at midnight yesterday.

【6】be, is going to, next week, there, an art exhibition, in our school (連詞成句)

__________________________________________________.

【答案】

【1】 Did steal

【2】 How soon

【3】 do they

【4】 What an

【5】 took place

【6】There is going to be an art exhibition in our school next week.

【解析】

【1】句意：一個(gè)小偷在書店偷了李先生的錢包。

根據(jù)原句“stole”是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞過去式，可以判定句子是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以一般疑問問要把助動(dòng)詞did提前至句首，同時(shí)動(dòng)詞變?yōu)樵?/span>steal。故答案為(1). Did (2). steal.

【2】句意：我父親一周后回來(lái)。

根據(jù)劃線部分“in a week一周后”，可知用疑問詞“how soon多久以后”來(lái)提問，本問為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，所以問句要把will提前至句首。故答案為(1). How (2).soon.

【3】句意：孩子們每天早上幾乎不吃雞蛋作為早餐。

本句要求改為反意疑問句，根據(jù)原句動(dòng)詞為have，可知其助動(dòng)詞為do，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；又因句中包含hardly，根據(jù)“前否后肯”原則，可知反意疑問部分要用肯定；反意疑問句中問句部分的動(dòng)詞與陳述部分的動(dòng)詞種類要對(duì)應(yīng)一致，在時(shí)態(tài)上應(yīng)和陳述部分的時(shí)態(tài)一致；句子主語(yǔ)是The children，應(yīng)該用they來(lái)代替；所以是“do they? 不是嗎?”故答案為(1). do (2). they

【4】句意：《神奇的地球》是一部非常激動(dòng)人心的電影。

原句動(dòng)詞為is，后面的中心詞是名詞film，根據(jù)陳述句變感嘆句的規(guī)則，感嘆詞用what，不用how；film為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，所以用what a/an，根據(jù)空后的exciting首音素為元音音素，可知用what an。故答案為(1). What (2). an.

【5】句意：昨天午夜在安靜的街道上發(fā)生了一起搶劫案。

根據(jù)原句與改寫句對(duì)比，可知是寫出happened的同義短語(yǔ)，happen發(fā)生，根據(jù)所學(xué)可知是take place，又因是過去式，所以用took place。故答案為(1). took (2). place.

【6】根據(jù)線后為句號(hào)，可知本句為陳述句；There is going to be將會(huì)有；an art exhibition一個(gè)藝術(shù)展；in our school在我們學(xué)校；next week.下一周。故答案為There is going to be an art exhibition in our school next week.

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