【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞

【1】My father took me to his __________(工廠)by train yesterday.

【2】The river has been__________ (污染)by waste products.

【3】Farmers need much water to water their__________ (莊稼).

【4】Four people were__________ (殺死)in the car accident yesterday.

【5】There is __________ (較少的)water in the bottle than in the glass.

【答案】

【1】factory

【2】polluted

【3】crops

【4】killed

【5】less

【解析】

【1】句意：昨天我的爸爸乘坐火車帶我去了他的工廠。

根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知，這里考查factory，意為“工廠”，是一個名詞，應用單數(shù)形式。故答案為factory。

【2】句意：這條河已經(jīng)被廢品污染了。

根據(jù)句意和單詞的意思可知，這里考查的是pollute，是一個動詞。主語The river與動詞構成被動關系，應用被動語態(tài)，空前已經(jīng)有了has been，這里應填過去分詞形式。故答案為polluted。

【3】句意：農(nóng)民們需要大量的水來澆他們的莊稼。

根據(jù)單詞的意思可知，這里考查crop，是一個名詞。根據(jù)句中的their可知，這里應用名詞的復數(shù)形式。故答案為crops。

【4】句意：在昨天的交通事故中四個人被殺死了。

根據(jù)單詞的意思可知，這里考查動詞kill，意為“殺死”。該句的主語Four people和動詞構成被動關系，應使用被動語態(tài)�？涨坝�were，這里應用過去分詞形式。故答案為killed。

【5】句意：瓶子里的水比杯子里的更少。

該空修飾空后的名詞water，是不可數(shù)名詞，應用little。再由句中than可知，這里表示“瓶子里的水”和“杯子里的水”相比較，應用形容詞的比較級，故答案為less。

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