用所給詞的正確形式填空。(10)
1.These ___________(teenager )like to go out at night .
2.If you don’t know how _______(spell) new words ,please look them up in a dictionary.
3.I’m very ______(worry )about my son’s health.
4.Whose notebook is this ?----It must be my _______(uncle)
5.I wish I _______(be ) you .
6.Wearing _______(ear) is not good for school girls.
7.She is afraid of _______(fly ) in an airplane.
8.The sweater is ______(real) nice and I like it .
9.I am trying to study .Please turn off the TV and don’t be ______(noise).
10.Be ________(care)of the dog that does not bark.
1.teenagers
2.to spell
3.worried
4.uncle’s
5.were
6.earrings
7.flyng
8.really
9.noisy
10.careful
【解析】
試題分析:
1.根據(jù)前文these這些,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞teenagers,年輕人,做主語。
2.疑問詞加不定式在句子中可以做賓語。句意:如果你不知道如何拼寫新單詞,請在詞典中查閱他們。故填:to spell
3.句意:我非常擔(dān)心我兒子的健康。聯(lián)系前文be動詞 am可知填形容詞worried 擔(dān)心的,作表語。
4.根據(jù)上文,這本書是誰的?結(jié)合所給單詞可知這本書是我叔叔的。結(jié)合所給單詞故填名詞所有格uncle’s,我叔叔的。
5.考察虛擬語氣。句意:我希望我是你。表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的動作,用過去時態(tài)。故填be的過去時態(tài)動詞were 是。
6.句意:戴耳環(huán)對女生健康不好。耳環(huán)一般是戴兩只,結(jié)合所給單詞可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞earrings ,耳環(huán),做主語。
7.本句中 of是介詞,后面接名次或者動名詞作賓語。結(jié)合所給單詞可知填動名詞flying飛行,做賓語。
8.句意:這件毛衣真的很好,我喜歡。結(jié)合語境可知此次填副詞really 真正地,作狀語修飾nice。
9.聯(lián)系上文,請關(guān)掉電視,可知句意為,請不要太吵鬧。結(jié)合所給單詞可知填形容詞noisy 吵鬧的,做表語。
10.聯(lián)系前文be動詞及所給單詞,可知填形容詞careful作表語,請注意那些不叫的狗。
考點:本題考查詞形變換。
點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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