【題目】 完形填空(15分,每題1.5分)
Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would _____ soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days _____ the doctor came and looked over the sick man. ______ asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen ______ paper in the village, because no one could write.
The doctor _____ up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the ______ of the house. “ Get this medicine for him, and he will get ______ soon. ” he said. Mark’s family and friends did not know_______ to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man _______an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(馬車) and drove to the nearest ______. He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.
【1】A. wake B.cry C.die
【2】A. late B.later C.ago
【3】A. The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor
【4】A.and B.or C.then
【5】A.picked B.held C.made
【6】A. ground B.window C.door
【7】A.well B.worse C.bad
【8】A.when B.what C.where
【9】A.thought B.hit C.caught
【10】A.shop B.farm C.hospital
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】C
【4】B
【5】A
【6】C
【7】A
【8】B
【9】A
【10】C
【解析】
試題分析:這是一則小故事。馬克生病了,人們找來了醫(yī)生。醫(yī)生用木炭在門上寫下了藥名,但沒有人認(rèn)識(shí)字。一個(gè)年輕的小伙子想出一個(gè)主意,他把門卸下來,帶著門去醫(yī)院買藥。最終馬克的病治好了。
【1】C考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為他很快就死了。A. wake 醒來,蘇醒;B. cry哭,叫;C. die死!皏ery ill”意為“病重”,因此推斷,人們認(rèn)為馬克會(huì)死。故選C。
【2】B考查副詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:兩天后醫(yī)生來給這個(gè)生病的人做檢查。A. late 晚;B. later 后來,以后;C. ago以前。根據(jù)“They sent for a doctor.”這句話可知,人們知道馬克生病了,他們派人去找醫(yī)生。又根據(jù)“Mark lived in a village far away.”可知馬克住的很遠(yuǎn),因此醫(yī)生來到應(yīng)該是兩天以后。表示“幾天以后”用“天數(shù)+later”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。
【3】C考查名詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:醫(yī)生找了一只鋼筆和一些紙來寫下藥物的名稱。根據(jù)“write down the name of the medicine.”可知寫下藥名的人應(yīng)當(dāng)是醫(yī)生。故選C。
【4】B考查連詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:但是在村子里沒有筆和紙。A.and 和;B.or或者;C.then然后,那么!皌here was no”譯為“沒有”,and常用語肯定句中,表示并列關(guān)系。而or常用語否定句或疑問句中表示并列關(guān)系。故選B。
【5】A考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:醫(yī)生從火中撿起一塊燒焦的木塊。A.picked挑選;B.held 舉行,拿;C. made使,制造。picked up 撿起;held up舉起,支撐;made up編造。賓語是“a piece of burnt wood from the fire”,由此可知是“撿起”。故選A。
【6】C考查名詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:在屋子的門上記下藥名。A. ground 地面;B.window 窗戶;C. door門。從后文“He took off the door of the house.”這句話可得知,醫(yī)生將藥名寫在了門上。故選C。
【7】A考查副詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:給他拿這些藥,他很快就會(huì)好起來。A.well好;B.worse更差;C. bad壞的。給馬克吃了藥,馬克就會(huì)好起來。故選A。
【8】B考查代詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:馬克的家人不知道做什么。A. when 什么時(shí)候;B. what什么事;C. where在哪里。“特殊疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)在這里做know的賓語,根據(jù)“They could not read the strange words.”可知馬克的家人和朋友不認(rèn)識(shí)藥名,所以不知道該做什么。故選B。
【9】A考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:然后一個(gè)年輕人想出了一個(gè)主意。A. thought想出,think的過去式;B. hit 打,擊打;C. caught抓住,趕上,catch的過去式。賓語是“an idea”,可知是“想出主意”。故選A。
【10】C考查名詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:他取下屋子的門,把它放在馬車上,并前往最近的醫(yī)院。A. shop商店;B. farm 農(nóng)場;C. hospital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)前文可知,藥名寫在門上,年輕人把門帶走是為了買藥,所以應(yīng)該去醫(yī)院。
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