【題目】
【1】Matt has got a lovely dog from his parents. _______name is Brant. (it)
【2】In my opinion, the _______lesson of 9A Oxford English book is interesting. (five)
【3】Sarah’s job is to write some computer _______ for a big company. (program)
【4】I wonder if you have received a letter from your cousin _______. (recent)
【5】Excuse me, could you tell me the _______of the Yangtze River? (long)
【6】With the help of the engineer, we could _______this new machine at last. (operation)
【7】The exhibition hall is decorated with many _______Chinese paper-cut. (tradition)
【8】You’ve grown up! Don’t ask your parents for money any more. You should be _______. (depend)
【答案】
【1】Its
【2】fifth
【3】programs
【4】recently
【5】length
【6】operate
【7】traditional
【8】independent
【解析】
【1】句意:Matt從父母那里得到了一只可愛的狗,它的名字叫Brant。it它,是人稱代詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里指“狗的名字”,故應填形容詞性物主代詞Its,它的,修飾名詞name。
【2】句意:依照我的看法,牛津英語9A第五課是非常有趣的。five五,是一個基數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示“第五課”,應用序數(shù)詞,故填fifth。
【3】句意:Sarah的工作是為一個大公司寫一些電腦程序。program程序,是一個名詞。根據(jù)句意和空前的some可知,這里應用復數(shù)形式,故填programs。
【4】句意:我想知道最近你是否收到過你表哥的來信。recent最近的,是一個形容詞。根據(jù)句意和句子結構可知,這里應用副詞形式recently,修飾句子的謂語動詞have received。
【5】句意:打擾一下,你能告訴我長江的長度嗎?long長的,是一個形容詞。根據(jù)句意和空前的the可知,這里表示“…的長度”,應填名詞形式,故填length。
【6】句意:在工程師的幫助下,我們最后能操作這臺機器了。operation操作,是一個名詞?涨could是情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形,因此這里應填operate。
【7】句意:展廳里裝飾著很多傳統(tǒng)的中國剪紙。tradition傳統(tǒng),是一個名詞?蘸Chinese paper-cut是名詞短語,故這里應用形容詞形式,填traditional。
【8】句意:你已經(jīng)長大啦!不要再向你的父母要錢了。你應該獨立了。depend依靠,依賴,是一個動詞。根據(jù)句意和空前的be可知,這里應填形容詞,independent獨立的,是形容詞。
這個題目是用所給單詞的正確形式填空,考查單詞在具體語境中的用法。做題時,應根據(jù)單詞在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型,變化單詞的正確形式。?疾榈闹R點有名詞單復數(shù)形式的變化、代詞、動詞的時態(tài)、被動語態(tài)、主謂一致、非謂語動詞、形容詞做表語、定語、副詞作狀語以及形容詞或副詞的比較級的用法以及詞性轉(zhuǎn)化等等。學生們應熟悉各種詞類的基本用法,尤其是實詞的用法。例如第1小題,考查代詞的用法,所給單詞it它,是人稱代詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里指“狗的名字”,故應填形容詞性物主代詞Its,它的,修飾名詞name。再如第6小題,考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換,所給單詞operation操作,是一個名詞?涨could是情態(tài)動詞,后跟動詞原形,因此這里應填operate。
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