Question

【題目】

A. beat B. power C. actually D. response

We’re hearing a lot these days about something called AI, or artificial intelligence. Put simply, AI is intelligence that is displayed by machines. In the beginning of computer technology, machines were 【1】 quite stupid. They could only do what people told them to do, and computers didn’t have the 【2】 to do anything complex. Slowly, that began to change. In 1989, two AI programs, HiTech and Deep Thought, showed advanced problem-solving skills after they 【3】 human masters in the game of chess. It was then that people began to see the true potential (潛能) of AI.

Today, AI can be used at work in our factories, online, and in our daily lives. Siri, the iPhone’s digital assistant, is a good example. Users can say almost anything to Siri and get a surprisingly humanlike 【4】.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】D

【解析】

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了人工智能的發(fā)展歷史，以及它的使用途徑。

【1】句意：在電腦技術(shù)剛出現(xiàn)時(shí)，機(jī)器事實(shí)上是相當(dāng)笨拙的。

此處修飾其后形容詞stupid，應(yīng)該用副詞；actually表示“事實(shí)上”，是副詞，故選C。

【2】句意：電腦沒有能力去做任何復(fù)雜的事。

此處作賓語(yǔ)，其前被定冠詞the修飾，所以用名詞單數(shù)；根據(jù)句意，可知是說(shuō)沒有能力；power表示“能力”，是名詞，故選B。

【3】句意：1989年，兩個(gè)人工智能項(xiàng)目在象棋比賽中擊敗中國(guó)大師后展示了它們先進(jìn)的處理問(wèn)題的技能。

此處缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以要?jiǎng)釉~過(guò)去時(shí)；根據(jù)句意，可知是擊敗了人類大師；beat表示“擊敗”，是動(dòng)詞，其過(guò)去時(shí)還是beat，故選A。

【4】句意：用戶可以對(duì)Siri說(shuō)任何話，然后驚訝地得到像人類一樣的回復(fù)。

此處作賓語(yǔ)，其前被形容詞humanlike修飾，應(yīng)該用名詞；根據(jù)句意，這里是得到回復(fù)的意思；response表示“回復(fù)”，是名詞，故選D。