Question

【題目】 Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place, but what will the changes be?

The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and they spend most of time doing sports, watching TV, traveling and surfing the Internet. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And more and more people will go to other countries for holidays.

There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for（將被用來(lái)）building new towns and houses for all people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.

Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. That will be a new problem.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案

【1】In the future, people don’t have to .

A. work long hoursB. work fastC. walk on footD. eat meat

【2】People may not eat as much as they do today.

A. fruitB. fishC. meatD. rice

【3】One big problem in the future is that .

A. many people don’t have to workB. many people will not be able to find jobs

C. people won’t have enough food to eatD. all the work will be done by robots

【4】In the future, .

A. meat will not be more expensiveB. computers will be less important

C. people will be too busy to do sportsD. traveling will not be expensive

【5】The main idea of this passage is about .

A. travelingB. workC. life in the futureD. food

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】D

【5】C

【解析】

未來(lái)的生活將會(huì)跟現(xiàn)在有很大的不同，從現(xiàn)在到未來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生很大的變化，那么這些變化是什么呢？這篇短文給我們做了詳細(xì)的介紹。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do.可知，在未來(lái)，很多工作將由機(jī)器人來(lái)完成，因此人們不必長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的工作了。故應(yīng)選A。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段中Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day.可知，未來(lái)的肉會(huì)更貴，所以人們吃肉就吃得少了。由此可知應(yīng)選C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. That will be a new problem可知，未來(lái)一些危險(xiǎn)的、困難的工作都將由機(jī)器人完成，因此人們就沒(méi)有足夠的工作做，這會(huì)成為一個(gè)問(wèn)題。由此可知應(yīng)選B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.可知，在未來(lái)，旅行將會(huì)變得更加便宜、更加方便。由此可知D選項(xiàng)是正確的。根據(jù)第三段中Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive.可知A不對(duì)；根據(jù)第二段中There will be many people in the world and they spend most of time doing sports, watching TV, traveling and surfing the Internet可知B和C不對(duì)。故選D。

【5】主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文第一段Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place, but what will the changes be?可知，這篇短文講述的是未來(lái)生活會(huì)發(fā)生的變化。故C選項(xiàng)“未來(lái)生活”最切合文章主題，選C。