【題目】閱讀短文,從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Mr. Chen is a farmer. He 1 in western China with his wife and two sons. One year ago, he found that he had cancer(癌癥). The doctor told him that he needed 2 at once. And he said the operation would 3 thousands of yuan. It was too much money for Mr. Chen and his wife. They had no job and 4 were at school. The situation seemed 5. Two weeks later, however, Mr. Chen got some 6 news. He was told about a health care project which provides medical treatment for poor patients in 7 China. The 8. to pay only half the cost or even less. With the help of the project and the kindness of 9 family and neighbours, he was able to receive an operation just 10 to prevent the illness from getting worse. 11 he has returned to his home.
The 12 of this health care project is to improve the situation for poor people in western China. So far, the project has helped more than 5,000 people 13 medical aid. The Chinese government is14 working together with other countries and international organizations to do this. They hope to develop a new health care model 15 China. As our country develops, we must remember the responsibilities(責任) of looking after the weakest members.
(1)A.live B.lives C.are living D.lived
(2)A.a treatment B.a rest C.an operation D.training
(3)A.pay B.spend C.have D.cost
(4)A.both their sons B.both their daughters C.all their sons D.all their daughters
(5)A.hopeful B.hopeless C.harmful D.Harmless
(6)A.sad B.bad C.terrible D.good
(7)A.eastern B.southern C.western D.northern
(8)A.want B.need C.prefer D.like
(9)A.my B.your C.his D.her
(10)A.in time B.on time C.at the same time D.for a long time
(11)A.Already B.Just C.Ever D.Now
(12)A.chance B.Advice C.Example D.Purpose
(13)A.receive B.receiving C.received D.Receives
(14)A.too B.also C.either D.as well
(15)A.to B.at C.for D.on

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、D
(4)、A
(5)、B
(6)、D
(7)、C
(8)、B
(9)、C
(10)、A
(11)、D
(12)、D
(13)、A
(14)、B
(15)、C

【解析】這篇短文主要介紹了林先生,一個生活在中國西部的貧窮農(nóng)民不幸患了癌癥,無法支付高昂的手術費。正在困境之中時,一個醫(yī)療保健項目給予了他幫助, 使他能夠順利做了手術。該醫(yī)療保健項目的目的就是為了幫助貧困百姓。
(1)B考查動詞的時態(tài)及語境的理解。句意:陳先生是一個農(nóng)民,他和他的起重機和兩個 兒子住在中國的西部,這里主語是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞要變第三人稱單數(shù)。短語live in sw表示住在某地。根據(jù)句意,故選B。
(2)C考查名詞辨析及語境的理解。句意:醫(yī)生高數(shù)他她需要馬上做手術。A. a treatment治療;B. a rest休息;C. an operation 手術;D. training訓練。這里是做手術的意思。根據(jù)句意,故選C。
(3)D考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:他說這個手術花費成千上萬的錢。A. Pay付款;B.Spend花費,人做主語;C. Have有;D. Cost花費,物做主語。根據(jù)句意,故選D。
(4)A 考查短語及語境的理解。句意:他們沒有工作,兩個兒子都在上學。A. both their sons兩個兒子;B. both their daughters兩個女兒;C. all their sons他們所有的兒子;D. all their daughters所有他們的女兒。根據(jù)句意,故選A。
(5)B考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:這個情形似乎沒有希望了。A. Hopeful有希望的;B. Hopeless無希望的;C. Harmful有害的;D. Harmless無害的。這里是沒有希望的。根據(jù)句意,故選B。
(6)D考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:兩周之后,而然,陳先生得到了一些好消息。A. Sad悲傷的;B. Bad壞的;C. Terrible可怕的;D. Good好的。這里是一些好消息。根據(jù)句意,故選D。
(7)C 考查形容詞及語境的理解。.句意:他被告訴在中國西部地區(qū)有一個健康關愛工程為貧困的病人人 提供醫(yī)療治療。A. Eastern東方的;B. Southern南方的;C. Western西方的;D. Northern北方的。這里是西方西區(qū)。根據(jù)句意,故選C。
(8)B考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:他們需要支付一半的費用甚至更少。A. Want想要;B. Need需要;C. Prefer更喜歡;D. Like喜歡。短語need to do sth.表示需要去做某事。根據(jù)句意,故選B。
(9)C考查形容詞及語境的理解。.A. My我的;B. Your你的;C. His他的;D. Her她的。句意;在這個工程和他的家人和親人的友好的幫助下,這里是她的家人。根據(jù)句意,故選C。
(10)A 考查介詞短語及語境的理解。句意:他能夠及 時做一個手術,以防止病情惡化。A. in time及時;on time按時;C. at the same time同時;D. for a long time很長一段時間。這里是及時的意思。根據(jù)句意,故選A。
(11)D考查副詞及語境的理解。句意:現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)返回了他的家。A. Already已經(jīng);B. Just僅僅,;C. Ever曾經(jīng);D. Now現(xiàn)在。這里是現(xiàn)在的意思。根據(jù)句意,故選D。
(12)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:這個健康關愛工程的目的就是改進西部窮苦人們的狀況。A. Chance機會;B. Advice建議;C. Example例如D. Purpose目的。這里是說這個組織的目的。根據(jù)句意,故選D。
(13)A考查非謂語動詞及語境的理解。句意:到目前為止,這個工程已經(jīng)幫助了5000 多人接收醫(yī)療急救。短語help sb do sth.表示幫助某人做某事。根據(jù)句意,故選A。
(14)B考查副詞及語境的理解。句意:她對我說的最后一句話是:“親愛的,一直在陽關下走”。 A. Too也,位于句尾;B. Also也,位于句中;C. Either表示也不,用于否定句中;D. as well也,根據(jù)句意,故選B。
(15)C考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:中國政府是為其他國家和國際組織一起工作而這樣做的。 A. To到……;B. At在……;C. For為了……;D. On在……上。這里是為了……。根據(jù)句意,故選C。

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