【題目】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【1】The question is small but________(type).
【2】Both parents and teachers should care about the children’s________(develop).
【3】After a quick lunch, the farmer continued________(work)on the farm.
【4】Parents should learn how________(communicate)better with their kids.
【5】In fact, ________(compete)between children usually starts at a young age.
【答案】
【1】typical
【2】development
【3】working
【4】to communicate
【5】competition
【解析】
【1】句意:這個(gè)問題很小但是很典型。
“type”類型,名詞。在此處應(yīng)用其形容詞形式typical典型的,作表語修飾question。故答案為typical。
【2】句意:父母和老師都應(yīng)該關(guān)心孩子們的發(fā)展。
“develop”發(fā)展,動(dòng)詞!昂⒆觽兊陌l(fā)展”應(yīng)為其名詞形式development,不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為development。
【3】句意:午飯后,農(nóng)夫繼續(xù)在農(nóng)場(chǎng)干活。
“work”工作,動(dòng)詞!continue doing sth”繼續(xù)做某事,其后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞的ing形式。故答案為working。
【4】句意:父母應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)怎樣更好的和孩子交流。
“communicate”交流,動(dòng)詞。本句是“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”在句中作賓語。故答案為to communicate。
【5】句意:事實(shí)上,孩子之間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)通常是從小開始的。
“compete”競(jìng)爭(zhēng),動(dòng)詞!昂⒆觽冎g的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”應(yīng)為其名詞形式competition,在此處當(dāng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)講是不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為competition。
用單詞的正確形式填空,有一定的方法。分析應(yīng)填詞充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞,正確判斷應(yīng)填詞的詞性。若為名詞,應(yīng)注意其單復(fù)數(shù)、可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)及其所有格形式,如第二、五小題在句中作不可數(shù)名詞;若為動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)注意人稱、數(shù)、時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)及其非謂語動(dòng)詞形式,如第三、四小題為非謂語動(dòng)詞形式;若為修飾語,修飾名詞或代詞時(shí)用形容詞,修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞時(shí)用副詞,如第一小題就是用形容詞修飾名詞;若為代詞,注意代詞的各種形式;若為形容詞、副詞,應(yīng)注意等級(jí)變化;若為數(shù)詞,要注意基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的正確選擇。
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