A. 根據(jù)首字母提示和漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞。(10分)
Mr Smith usually gets up late on the w     小題1:    . After he gets d    小題2:   ,
he e   小題3:    for an hour. He thinks it’s very     小題4:      (重要的)to do sports. Then he has breakfast      小題5:     (迅速地). He likes talking with other p   小題6:     , so he often goes to the park to talk with his friends in the afternoon. But sometimes he has to go to the hospital, because he has some bad    小題7:   (牙齒)in his mouth. It’s t   小題8:   (非常討厭的)!  Mr Smith likes singing, too. He wants to be a     小題9:  (音樂(lè)家). He hopes his dream can come t  小題10: one day.

小題1:weekend
小題2:dressed
小題3:exercises
小題4:important
小題5:quickly
小題6:people
小題7:teeth
小題8:terrible
小題9:musician
小題10:true

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了史密斯先生在周末的活動(dòng)情況。
小題1:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知此處指的是史密斯先生通常在周末起得很晚,故填weekend.周末.
小題2:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他穿好衣服后,本句中g(shù)et是系動(dòng)詞,后面接形容詞作表語(yǔ),結(jié)合首字母可知填形容詞dressed,穿好衣服的,作表語(yǔ).
小題3:聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是他鍛煉一小時(shí).結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)he是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù).根據(jù)首字母可知填exercises,鍛煉.
小題4:根據(jù)上下文及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知此處指的是她認(rèn)為做運(yùn)動(dòng)很重要.根據(jù)前文系動(dòng)詞is及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填形容詞important,作表語(yǔ).
小題5:句意:然后他快速地吃早飯.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填副詞quickly,做狀語(yǔ).
小題6:聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處的是他喜歡和別人談話.根據(jù)首字母可知填名詞people,人們.注意people在表示”人”的含義時(shí),沒(méi)有單復(fù)數(shù)變化.用填原形即可.
小題7:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知他有一些不好的牙齒,根據(jù)填復(fù)數(shù)名詞teeth,牙齒.
小題8:句意:這非常討厭.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填形容詞terrible,作表語(yǔ).
小題9:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知此處指的是他想成為一名音樂(lè)家.故填單數(shù)名詞musician,作表語(yǔ).
小題10:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是他希望他的夢(mèng)想有一天能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)。短語(yǔ)come true實(shí)現(xiàn),成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。故填形容詞true,真實(shí)的。
點(diǎn)評(píng):由于本題已經(jīng)給出所需單詞及首字母,故完成比較簡(jiǎn)單。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)上下文及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)的人稱與數(shù),判斷出動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和數(shù)的變化,然后進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)脑~形變換,完成閱讀。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),說(shuō)明性短文中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。
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