【題目】Scientists say there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kind; (2) citrus(柑橘類)fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made of milk, like cheese and ice-cream; (6) bread or cereal(谷類), rice is also in this kind of foods; (7) butter, or something like butter, with fat(脂肪)。
People in different countries in the world eat different kinds of things. They also eat in different kinds the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries, people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that these differences are not important. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is that every day a person must eat something from each of the seven kinds of food. The most important thing is that we must find some way to help the hungry people and make the people have right kinds of food , make them strong and healthy
【1】It is important that people should _________.
A. eat three times a day
B. eat cooked food
C. eat dinner at 4 o’clock
D. eat something from each of the seven kinds of food every day
【2】Which sentence is right?
A. People should eat ice-cream every day
B. Oranges belong to second kind of food
C. We should eat chicken every
D. We should never eat fat
【3】In different countries people _________.
A. eat the same kinds of food
B. cook their food in the same way
C. eat different kinds of food
D. eat the food in the same way
【4】The most important thing is _________.
A. many people in the world are hungry
B. we must find some way to help the hungry people and make the people have right kinds of food ,
C. many people are too heavy
D. people eat too much food
【5】What is the meaning of “strong” in the last paragraph(最后一段)?
A. 肥胖的 B. 漂亮的
C. 聰明的 D. 強(qiáng)壯的
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】C
【4】B
【5】D
【解析】
試題分析:這個(gè)世界上的人們吃不同的食物,一天吃飯的次數(shù)也不一樣。但是科學(xué)家們建議人們有7種食物,人們應(yīng)該每天都吃。而且重要的是讓饑餓的人都有飯吃,讓人們吃適當(dāng)?shù)氖澄,使他們身體強(qiáng)壯、健康。
【1】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的開(kāi)頭 Scientists say there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day可知,科學(xué)家們說(shuō)有7種食物,人們應(yīng)該每天都吃。由此可知應(yīng)選D。
【2】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中(2) citrus(柑橘類)fruits and tomatoes;可知,第二類食物是柑橘類水果和西紅柿,由此可知,橘子應(yīng)屬于柑橘類的水果。故選B。
【3】C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中People in different countries in the world eat different kinds of things.可知,不同國(guó)家的人們吃不同種類的食物。故應(yīng)選C。
【4】B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中The most important thing is that we must find some way to help the hungry people and make the people have right kinds of food , make them strong and healthy可知,最重要的事情是我們必須找到方法去幫助饑餓的人,讓人們吃適當(dāng)種類的食物,讓他們強(qiáng)壯、健康。故應(yīng)選B。
【5】D詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文意和劃線單詞所在的句子可知,人們吃什么樣的食物,一天吃幾次飯,這都不重要,重要的是讓人們吃適當(dāng)?shù)氖澄,讓人們?qiáng)壯、健康。strong形容詞,強(qiáng)壯的。故選D。
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