閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格,每空限填一詞。
The world we live in is full of amazing things. Do you know the following things?
★Chocolate tastes nice but it may make the little dog die.
★We may sleep for eight hours at a time but a snail (蝸牛) may sleep for three years.
★Our ears and nose become bigger when we grow up but eyes keep the same after a person is born.
★You may think a bear walks slowly. In fact, it can run as fast as a horse.
★Cats won’t die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way.
★The largest animal on the earth is the blue whale (鯨). It weighs about 80 tons (噸)—more than 24 elephants.
★Most animals will die soon if they lose the head. But a cockroach (蟑螂) can live for nine or ten days when they have no head.
★Not all birds can fly. About forty kinds of birds can’t fly, like the penguin (企鵝) and the ostrich (鴕鳥).
               Some 小題1: ________ things in the world
小題2:_______
It’s nice but you can’t give it to little 小題3:_______, because it can kill them.
Snails
 They can sleep as 小題4:_______ as three years.
Our eyes
 The size of the eyes doesn’t 小題5:________ from birth.
Bears
 They can run very 小題6:_______ like a horse.
Cats
 After 小題7:_______ off very high places, they can stay alive.
Blue whales
 They are the largest animal and a blue whale’s 小題8: _______ is about 80 tons.
Cockroaches
 They can live for nine or ten days小題9:_______ the head.
Birds
 Most birds are good at小題10:_______ but some can’t.
 

小題1:amazing
小題2:Chocolate
小題3:dogs
小題4:long
小題5:change/grow
小題6:fast
小題7:falling
小題8:weight
小題9:without
小題10:flying

試題分析:
我們生活的世界是充滿了令人驚奇的事情。比如,巧克力的味道不錯,但它可以讓小狗死。我們可以睡八個小時的時間,但蝸牛(蝸牛)可以睡了三年。不是所有的鳥能飛。大約有40種鳥類不能飛,像企鵝(企鵝),鴕鳥(鴕鳥)。
小題1:細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“The world we live in is full of amazing things.”理解可知。在這個世界上有很多的稀奇古怪的事情,故選amazing。
小題2:細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Chocolate tastes nice but it may make the little dog die.”理解可知。巧克力能使狗死掉。
小題3:細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Chocolate tastes nice but it may make the little dog die.”理解可知。巧克力能使狗死掉。
小題4:細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“We may sleep for eight hours at a time but a snail (蝸牛) may sleep for three years.”理解可知。蝸?梢运。
小題5:細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Our ears and nose become bigger when we grow up but eyes keep the same after a person is born.”理解可知。耳朵和鼻子在長,但是眼睛不長。
小題6:細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“You may think a bear walks slowly. In fact, it can run as fast as a horse.”理解可知。狗熊和馬跑的速度是一樣的。
小題7:細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Cats won’t die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way.”理解可知。貓在高處掉下來不會被甩死。
小題8:細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“The largest animal on the earth is the blue whale (鯨). It weighs about 80 tons (噸)—more than 24 elephants.”理解可知。藍鯨的體重是80噸。
小題9:細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Most animals will die soon if they lose the head. But a cockroach (蟑螂) can live for nine or ten days when they have no head.”理解可知。蟑螂可以在沒頭的情況下生存十天。
小題10:細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Not all birds can fly. About forty kinds of birds can’t fly, like the penguin (企鵝) and the ostrich”理解可知。有些鳥擅長飛行,但有些不是。
點評:此類文章在閱讀時要抓細節(jié),因為它的細節(jié)題是考查的關鍵。閱讀時要把關鍵的數(shù)字,時間,地點標志出來,以提高閱讀的效率。
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