根據(jù)句意用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.---When _______________he_______________ (move) here?

---Sorry, I don’t know. I have just seen him here.

2. Now Wuxi _______________ (become) a modern city, but the price of the houses here isn’t so high.

3. Lei Feng always did what he could _______________ (help) people in need.

4.There _______________ (be) great changes in Wuxi in the past few years.

5.There used_______________  (be) a small clean river near our school.

6.Since he fell off the bicycle, John ___________ (lie) in bed for nearly a month.

7.The woman sat under the tree, _______________( watch) her daughter dancing.

8.It is the second time that the two boys_______________ (forget) to return the book to the library on time.

9.They will come to see him if it ____________ (not be) rainy tomorrow.

10.This cake smelt so nice that I couldn’t stop  ____________ (test) it.

 

【答案】

1.did…move

2.has become

3.to help

4.have been

5.to be

6.has lay

7.watching

8.have forgotten

9.isn’t be

10.testing

【解析】

試題分析:1.句意:他什么時(shí)候搬到這里的?對(duì)不起,我不知道,我剛剛在這里看見他了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境move這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,所以用一般過去時(shí)。

2.句意:現(xiàn)在無(wú)錫已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)現(xiàn)代城市了,但是這里房子的價(jià)格不是很高,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用has become

3.句意:雷鋒總是盡他所能幫助有需要的人們。不定式to help來(lái)表示目的

4.句意:在過去的幾年里,無(wú)錫有著極大的變化。題中有in the past few years在過去的幾年,句子必須用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

5.句意:在我們學(xué)校附近,以前有一條清澈的小溪。used to do sth過去常常做某事

6.句意:自從他從自行車上摔下來(lái)之后,約翰已經(jīng)在床上躺了將近一個(gè)月了。句中有for nearly a month表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

7.句意:這個(gè)女人坐在樹下,看她的女兒跳舞,F(xiàn)在分詞表伴隨

8.句意:這是第二次了,這兩個(gè)男孩忘記按時(shí)把書歸還到圖書館了。句中有It is the second time that,句子必須用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響結(jié)果。

9.句意:如果明天不下雨,他們將來(lái)看他。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)

10.句意:這個(gè)蛋糕聞起來(lái)很香,我忍不住想嘗嘗。stop doing sth停止做某事

考點(diǎn):固定結(jié)構(gòu)及基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)

點(diǎn)評(píng):諸如此類的題目,如果平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)能夠很好的進(jìn)行知識(shí)點(diǎn)的記憶和理解的話,那么這類題是非常容易答出的。在解題過程中要注意動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù),動(dòng)詞的形式及時(shí)態(tài)。同時(shí),句意的理解也是非常關(guān)鍵的,學(xué)生在接這類題時(shí),對(duì)于固定表達(dá)只需填寫固定結(jié)構(gòu)就行,對(duì)于考察詞匯題需要理解句意在先,再選擇相應(yīng)的形式。

 

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