【題目】The following is part of Maria’s diaries (日記) about her holiday.

The 3rd Day Yesterday we arrived in London in the rain. We went to some famous shops.

The 4th day We came to Paris. The day was cloudy and the food wasn’t good. We enjoyed the shops in Paris, but the things were expensive.

The 5th day We got to Rome (羅馬) in the hot weather. We had lunch in a cheap restaurant, but the food was excellent. The shops we visited were all wonderful.

The 6th day We arrived in New York and the shops were the most expensive. But we liked the warm weather in New York.

The 7th day Today we visited New York city. The weather was still fine. We’ll go back home tomorrow after a week’s holiday.

1How many days did Maria spend on her holiday?

A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven.

2In every city, Maria always visited ________.

A. shops B. museums C. restaurants

3Maria liked the food in ________.

A. New York B. Rome C. Paris

4From the diary we can see that Maria visited ________ cities.

A. four B. five C. six

5Which of the following cities had the best weather?

A. London. B. Rome. C. New York.

【答案】

1C

2A

3B

4A

5C

【解析】

這篇短文主要是講述了關(guān)于Maria假期日記的一部分。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中The 7th day Today we visited New York city. The weather was still fine. We’ll go back home tomorrow after a week’s holiday.可知,在假期度過了7天假期。

故選C。

2細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中The 3rd Day Yesterday we arrived in London in the rain. We went to some famous shops. The 4th day We enjoyed the shops in Paris, but the things were expensive.;The 5th day The shops we visited were all wonderful. ;The 6th day We arrived in New York and the shops were the most expensive.可知, Maria在每個城市都去商店;故選A。

3細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中We got to Rome (羅馬) in the hot weather. We had lunch in a cheap restaurant, but the food was excellent.可知,Maria喜歡Rome的食物。故選B。

4細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中The 3rd Day Yesterday we arrived in London in the rain.;The 4th day We came to Paris.;The 5th day We got to Rome (羅馬) in the hot weather.;The 6th day We arrived in New York and the shops were the most expensive.可知參觀了4個城市。故選A。

5根據(jù)文中We arrived in New York and the shops were the most expensive. But we liked the warm weather in New York. 可知,紐約的天氣最好。故選C。

1、平心靜氣審題,切忌粗心。在解答閱讀題時,千萬不要慌,要靜下心來,按照由易到難,由淺入深的思維方式,先從容易的入手,逐漸的打開思路。

2、仔細(xì)研讀語段,整體感知文章內(nèi)容。通常閱讀一篇文章,第一遍需要速讀,首先要重點(diǎn)理解文章的體裁是記敘文還是說明文。答題時切忌文章都沒完整的閱讀過,就匆匆忙忙地寫答案。最好先把文章從頭到尾通讀一遍,對文章有一個整體的認(rèn)識和理解。

3、巧妙借助"原話",確定解題空間。在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,將要回答的問題放到閱讀的文章中來,再去瀏覽所要回答的試題,經(jīng)過初步的思考,確定解決問題的閱讀空間。有些試題它要求用文中原話來回答,我們就可以用文中的原話來作答,這時就可以"從文章中直接提取信息"來回答問題。

4、合理控制答題時間,先易后難。應(yīng)瀏覽閱讀理解的全文,了解閱讀理解全文的概貌。看完后,應(yīng)記住閱讀理解文章的要點(diǎn),閱讀理解重要的結(jié)論以及閱讀理解中的一些關(guān)鍵性的人名、地點(diǎn)、定義和數(shù)字。碰到閱讀理解的難題時,千萬不要鉆牛角尖,耽誤太多時間。

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