【題目】 Pulp (紙漿) magazines were cheap magazines filled with science fictions and adventure (冒險) stories. They were printed from 1896 to the 1950s. People called them "pulp magazines", because the paper used to print them came from wood pulp. This was the cheapest kind of paper. Pulp magazines were popular because they didn't cost much money.
Pulp magazines usually had a very pretty cover picture. It was bright and colorful. It usually showed a woman in trouble and a hero coming to save her. In the magazine, there were many stories written by different writers. Some pulp magazines featured (以……為特色) detective (偵探) stories. There were terror (恐怖) pulp magazines and romance (浪漫) pulp magazines too.
One of the most famous pulp magazines was called Amazing Stories. This was a science fiction pulp magazine. It started in 1926. There were stories of young handsome heroes saving the earth from danger. There were stories that imagined life in the future. Before they were famous, many science fiction writers had begun writing for Amazing Stories. Isaac Asimov, for example, wrote a story called Marooned off Vesta that Amazing Stories printed in 1939.
Many pulp magazines stopped printing in the 1950s. One of the reasons was the growth of the television. Watching TV became a hobby for many people. Paperbacks also became more popular at the same time. They were more expensive than pulp magazines but people had more money than before. They spent it on paperbacks.
【1】Why were pulp magazines popular?
Because pulp magazines were _______________ and people could save some money.
【2】What does the underlined word "It" in the second paragraph refer to?
The underlined word "It" in the second paragraph refers to _______________.
【3】What's Amazing Stories about?
Amazing Stories was a _______________ pulp magazine.
【4】When did many pulp magazines stop printing?
Many pulp magazines stopped printing _______________.
【5】What is the best title of the passage?
__________________________
【答案】
【1】cheap
【2】a very pretty cover picture
【3】science fiction
【4】in the 1950s
【5】Pulp Magazines
【解析】
本文介紹了紙漿雜志的起源及發(fā)展。
【1】空格前were是系動詞,后接形容詞作表語。根據(jù)文中This was the cheapest kind of paper. Pulp magazines were popular because they didn't cost much money“這是最便宜的一種紙。紙漿雜志受歡迎因為他們不需要花費許多錢”,可知,紙漿雜志受歡迎是因為便宜,所以空格處填cheap。故答案為cheap。
【2】根據(jù)文中Pulp magazines usually had a very pretty cover picture. It was bright and colorful“紙漿雜志通常有個非常漂亮的封面圖片。這個圖片很亮也很艷”,可知, it指代前文的a very pretty cover picture“一個非常漂亮的封面圖片”。故答案為a very pretty cover picture。
【3】根據(jù)One of the most famous pulp magazines was called Amazing Stories. This was a science fiction pulp magazine“最出名的紙漿雜志之一叫作“驚奇的故事”。這是一種科幻類型的紙漿雜志”,可知,“驚奇的故事”是一種科幻類型的紙漿雜志,所以空格處填science fiction。故答案為science fiction。
【4】根據(jù)Many pulp magazines stopped printing in the 1950s,可知,許多紙漿雜志在20世紀50年代停止印刷,所以空格處填in the 1950s。故答案為in the 1950s。
【5】根據(jù)本文的第一段Pulp (紙漿) magazines至最后一段They spent it on paperbacks,可知,全文講述了紙漿雜志的起源及發(fā)展到最后的停止印刷,所以最適合本文的標題是“Pulp Magazines”。故答案為Pulp Magazines。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。
Recently a TV programme Secret Boss caught my eye. The programme invites company directors (董事) to spend a week working in their own companies — as a new employee (雇員). And no one knows who the new person really is.
At the start of the programme, we met Amy Lowen, director of the big—name restaurant group, Caters. She would work at one of Caters’ restaurants in London. After just a few hours of training, Amy was serving customers. However, anyone who has done the same job knows that a busy restaurant isn’t an easy place to work at. Just minutes after starting on tables, Amy dropped a bowl of food, which made her very sad.
The programme is not just about finding problems, though. Amy said she was surprised at how hard—working some employees were. They worked long hours, but always stayed cheerful to even their most “difficult” customers.
One day Amy was very pleased when a customer left her a 20 tip (小費). “If I could get five or six more of these a day,” she said, “this wouldn’t be a badly paid job.” But minutes later, she felt surprised when the restaurant’s manager told her to give the money to the company. The company didn’t allow employees to keep tips over 10. It was a rule.
It isn’t difficult to guess how Secret Boss ends. Amy told others at the restaurant that she was the director of Caters. And then she told them she had decided to allow employees to keep all of their tips.
【1】In the programme Secret Boss, company directors are invited to ________ for a week.
【2】Amy had only ________ of training, and then she started work at a restaurant.
【3】On the first day, Amy felt very sad when she________.
【4】Amy got a 20 tip, but her manager asked her to give it ________.
【5】At the end of Secret Boss, Amy said she would allow employees to ________.
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【題目】閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Egg sculpturing(蛋雕) brings extra life to students who cannot speak or hear at Changchun University. At the egg carving workshop in the university, the sound of polishing egg shells and tools knocking against each other is the only thing visitors can hear. The everyday egg shells become art pieces under the creative skills of these students.
Jin Zhanrong, director of the visual communication department(視覺傳送設計系) of the school, brought in the egg sculpture major(專業(yè)) three years ago. He said that most students here in the special education school live a silent life. This makes it easier for them to forget the outside world and concentrate(專注) on egg carving.
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In the past three years, more than 3,000 egg sculptures have been created by the teachers and the students at the workshop. Some of them are used as gifts for international exchanges.
【1】What's the only thing visitors can hear at the egg carving workshop?
________________________________________________________________
【2】Did the egg sculpture major appear in the university last year?
________________________________________________________________
【3】Why is it easier for most students in the special education school give all attention to egg carving?
________________________________________________________________
【4】What does Jin think of egg sculpturing?
________________________________________________________________
【5】How many egg sculptures have been created at the workshop?
________________________________________________________________
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It is often said that the best way to get to the bottom of a hard problem is to sleep on it. Does this make sense? A new study shows that it does.
A team of researchers at Northwestern University, US, found that sleeping is useful in both strengthening(增強) and reorganizing(重組)memory. 【1】
The researchers did an experiment on 57 university students. They asked students to solve 42 difficult puzzles (謎題) on the first day.【2】 The researchers encouraged students to remember the music they heard while solving the puzzles. By the end, there were six puzzles that the students still hadn't solved.
【3】 They were given special sleep-monitoring(睡眠監(jiān)測)and music devices(設備). The devices played music linked with the unsolved puzzles while the students were in the slow-wave(慢波) sleep stage (階段). This stage is when people are likely to dream and reorganize their memories.
The next morning, the students tried the unsolved puzzles again.【4】 The music activated(激活) the memories they had of the puzzles while they were sleeping. It allowed them to "work” on the puzzles in their sleep.
Former studies of both people and animals have shown that sleep can not only strengthen memory, but also help us organize and send information.【5】 So the next time you face a difficult problem, sleep on it. Play some music to remind yourself of the problem.
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Wang's parents called him, even sent messages to him on the phone. But he didn't do 【10】, even blacklisted them. As parents and children, we really need to think how to get on well with each other in life!
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【題目】 Once there was a poor lady who lived on a hill near the sea. She lived a lonely life. She was so poor that she had to work hard every day.
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She decided to keep a lighted lamp (燈) at the window for the sailors every night. She found that ships sometimes broke up on the rocks in the sea, since there was no lighthouse to warn them of the danger at night. Maybe her lamp would warn them when their ships came near the rocks on the coast.
The lady felt glad when the thought came through her mind. So she worked late and made money to buy the oil for the lamp and then she placed the lamp at the window each night. In this way she saved many lives.
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【1】What can we know about the lady?
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【3】How might the sailors feel when they saw the lamp at the window?
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【4】What can we learn from the passage?
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B.Where there is a will, there is a way.
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【題目】 As one of the world’s top universities, Oxford attracts students from around the world. Besides needing a perfect academic record. students have to go through a rigorous ( 嚴 格 的 ) interview process, sometimes across days.
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You might have heard about the strange questions you might face, such as why are ladybirds red? These questions are not as random (隨意的) as they seem and are often related to your course or interests. In truth, there is no wrong way to answer these questions as they are designed to show how your mind approaches problems.
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Preparation
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It’s also OK to say you’re unfamiliar with a question, but always attempt to answer it.
Interviews aren’t everything
Don’t worry about any mistakes you make. Your whole application is more than just a meeting, so take the time to de-stress and visit local sites.
It is also common for students to have an additional interview with another Oxford college if your interviewer is unsure about you. Take it as a second chance.
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【1】According to the passage, how can you prepare for the questions in interviews?
A.Search for information about ladybirds.B.Try to solve problems all by yourself.
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【2】What does the underlined word “additional”mean in the passage?
A.ExtraB.SpecialC.UsualD.Complete
【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Interviews have something to do with what you wrote in your application.
B.You need to think and act much better than how you behave in your daily life.
C.You will be asked about a writer or scientific theories that you just heard about.
D.You should be careful not to make any mistakes when you are having interviews.
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寫作要點:
1、初中階段你有哪些收獲或進步;
2、初中階段你有哪些遺憾;
3、你對未來的高中生活有哪些計劃或打算。
寫作要求:
1、內(nèi)容必須包括所給要點,可適當發(fā)揮,增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
2、語篇完整,語句通順,語法正確,書寫規(guī)范;
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The life of my junior high school is coming to an end._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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