【題目】
【1】The arrow was noticed________ (pop) up from the stunt’s chest by nobody. Actually the arrow ________ (fix)and________ (hide) under his arm in advance.
【2】The car________ (belong) to the manager of the hotel was stolen by the thief last Friday. But soon the thief ________ (admit) all he did about the stealing before the police’s ________ ( investigate). He just wanted________ (forgive), but not to be put under ________. (arrest)
【3】________ (consider) it hard to finish the work alone on time, he asked his colleagues for help.
【4】The speaker gave a speech to the students in the hall, which was about the ________ of being honest. (important )
【5】Thousands of trees ________ (plant) in the past three years to make the environment better.
【答案】
【1】 to pop was fixed was hidden
【2】 belonging admitted investigation to be forgiven arrest
【3】Considering
【4】importance
【5】were planted
【解析】
【1】句意:沒(méi)有人注意到那支箭從特技演員的胸前彈了出來(lái)。事實(shí)上,這支箭是事先藏在他胳膊下的。
注意做……notice to do sth.,被動(dòng)句中不定式to要還原,故填to pop;the arrow和fix固定hide隱藏之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu):was/were+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞,the arrow是單數(shù),所以用was,故填was fixed, was hidden。故答案填to pop,was fixed, was hidden。
【2】句意:上星期五屬于旅館經(jīng)理的車被小偷偷走了。但不久小偷就在警察調(diào)查之前承認(rèn)了他所做的一切。他只是想要得到原諒,而不是被逮捕。
動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)belong to在句子充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)成分,表示擁有要用ing形式,故填belonging;last Friday是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞admit變成過(guò)去式admitted;the police’s后跟名詞,動(dòng)詞investigate調(diào)查變成名詞investigation時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,故填investigation;根據(jù)句意表示他只想被原諒,He和forgive之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),想要做……want to do sth.,故填to be forgiven;固定短語(yǔ)under arrest被逮捕,故填arrest。故答案填belonging,admitted,investigation,to be forgiven,arrest。
【3】句意:考慮到很難獨(dú)自按時(shí)完成工作,他向同事們求助。
句子成分分析,________ (consider) it hard是狀語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞要變成ing形式表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系。故答案填Considering。
【4】句意:演講者在大廳里給學(xué)生們做了一個(gè)關(guān)于誠(chéng)實(shí)的重要性的演講。
the ________ of缺少名詞,important重要的,形容詞變名詞表示重要性,不可數(shù)名詞。故答案填importance。
【5】句意:為了改善環(huán)境,在過(guò)去的三年中,成千上萬(wàn)的樹被種植。
in the past three years在過(guò)去三年是一般過(guò)去時(shí),trees和種植之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng),結(jié)構(gòu):was/were+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞,trees是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故用were。故答案填were planted。
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