閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)要求完成題。
CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food, it can feed 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010. ①Six million children die ofhunger every year.
Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized the waste of food.
What should we do in our daily life to waste less food? Here are some tips:
②在餐館,不要點(diǎn)太多食物. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you can’t eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.
Don’t be too picky (挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.
Don’t keep too much food at home, especially for vegetables and fruit.
③“Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” It tells us everybody must save food.
小題1:將①句譯成中文。
小題2:將②句譯成英文。
小題3:將③句譯成詩句。
小題4:Why did Li Hong lose her job?
小題5:What can we learn from the passage?

小題1:每年6百萬兒童死于饑餓.
小題2:Don’t order too much food in a restaurant.
小題3:誰知盤中餐,粒粒皆辛苦.
小題4:Because she took some leftover food home for her son.
小題5:We must save food.

試題分析：短文大意：本文主要講述了我們國家浪費(fèi)糧食的問題，并對此提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。
小題1:理解關(guān)鍵單詞可知句意為：每年6百萬兒童死于饑餓.
小題2:根據(jù)句意可知，本句用祈使句型表述，故填：Don’t order too much food in a restaurant.
小題3:理解句意：可知本句意思是，盤子中的每一粒糧食都來自辛勤的勞動。故填：誰知盤中餐,粒粒皆辛苦.
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son.描述，可知李龍失業(yè)是因?yàn)樗咽ｏ垘Щ亓思摇９侍睿築ecause she took some leftover food home for her son.
小題5:主旨大意題。閱讀短文可知，本文主要講述了我們國家浪費(fèi)糧食的問題，并對此提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。故答：We must save food.
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文中信息完成文后表格。每個空格只能填一個單詞。
Here is a report on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries.
Studying
Chinese students spend the most time studying. Almost half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).
Sleeping in class
Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off (打瞌睡) in class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.
Taking notes
South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).
Distracted (分心的)
American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks and have drinks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (無關(guān)的) books in class.
Doing after school
In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.
Lives of school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US
In class
1. ____小題1:__ students study hardest. Nearly ___小題2:____ of them spend more than two hours on their homework every day.
2.Japanese students _____小題3:__ in class most often. But they like taking notes best,93% of them write down the teachers’ _____小題4:__ in class.
3.The Korean students ____小題5:___ taking notes in class and only a ____小題6:___ of them spend more than two hours on their homework every day.
4.American students are the most ____小題7:___ and distracted in class.46.9% of them said they ___小題8:____ snacks and drinks in class.
After school
Most Chinese students ___小題9:______ or surf the Internet, and most American students hang out with their friends in the ___小題10:______ time.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

My family like Sundays very much. Because on Sundays we can do what we want to do. I like p 小題1:  basketball very much. My brother, Jack doesn’t like it. He likes playing the guitar, but he can’t play it w 小題2: . My mother likes watching TV, Chinese Cooking is her favorite TV  s  小題3:  . My father likes watching TV, t 小題4: . He likes sports shows. He thinks they’re exciting. But he can’t stand soap operas, because it’s too b  小題5:   .

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：填空題

根據(jù)情景，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出一個英語單詞的完整、正確形式，使對話通順。
小題1:- Do you want to go to the concert?
- Yes. But I really   not. There's a Maths exam tomorrow.
小題2:- No one   to drive after drinking now, I think.
- Yes. It's most dangerous, and what's more it's against the law.
小題3:- Have the police arrested the criminal?
- Not yet. But the   left on the gun have given a clue to them.
小題4: - You have   any time to take exercise, do you?
- No.1 have to do so much homework every day.
小題5:- I'm afraid the fog haze weather will last long.
- And even worse, air pollution is   the county.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完成表格。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
Do you like popular music from Latin America,the United States,or Asia? Many musicians from around the world blend(混合) countrys music with  popular sounds.
Caetano Veloso
After thirty years, Caetano Veloso is still one of Brazil’s most important musicans.He mixed rock with the music of  the Bahia region(地區(qū)).Bahia is a state of  Brazil that is strongly influenced by African culture. Caetano Veloso is an excellent songwriter and poet.He talks of his music：“I make my records like a painter paints his canvas(油畫)”.
Bonnie Raitt
Bonnie Raitt is an American singer,songwriter,and guitarist.Her music blends rock with country and blues.The blues is a kind of folk music that is often sad.It is usually about love and the problems of life. Bonnie Raitts strong,rough voice is perfect for singing country and blues.
Cui Jian
Cui Jian is a very important musician in the growth of rock music in China.Western styles,like jazz and rap,clearly influence his music.However,his music has Chinese style in its instruments and sounds. Cui Jian says his music expressesthe feelings of Chinese young people.
Name
Nationality
Kinds of music he /she
blends
Caetano Veloso
Brazilian
小題1:____________
Bonnie Raitt
小題2:____________
小題3:_______________
Cui Jian
小題4:_____________
jazz and rap with Chinese style

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整。所填單詞必須在答題卷上完整寫出。
DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. If there is anything that needs fixing (修理) around their homes, such as            p 小題1:   the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY e 小題2:   with their friends. More and more people are fond of DIY and have d 小題3:  the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. At present, many people can’t a 小題4:  a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a large market for DIY furniture (家具) which needs to be got together by people themselves w 小題5:   a few tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions (指令). Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i 小題6:  is difficult to build. DIY can also be dangerous if you are not careful enough. It is r 小題7:   that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
DIY can bring us a lot of f 小題8:   and can help us save some money, but it is not always as easy as it is t 小題9:  to be if we do something that is too hard. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and s 小題10:   for us to DIY.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(共10分，每小題2分)

Mark Twain was the pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens. He was born on November 30, 1835, in a small town in Florida, the USA. He grew up with a few naughty boys who later appeared in his stories. Perhaps you are familiar with some of his books, as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. At the age of 12, his father died, and he began to work, first as a printer, then a pilot on a river boat. Those years on the boat went into his book Life on the Mississippi.
During the Civil War he worked as a reporter and used Mark Twain as his pen name. The stories he wrote in this period made him famous and popular. He made a lot of money by writing, lecturing and running his own publishing house. But he spent all of it on his high living and unsuccessful business.
Mark Twain was known as a world-wide famous writer and a humorist, which means funny man. But in fact, he took a serious view of life. Many sad things happened in his own life. All his experiences helped to shape his stories which showed the dark side of the society. He died as an old man of 75 in 1910.  (200)
小題1:What did Mark Twain do when he was 12?
小題2:Did Mark Twain write himself and his friends in his stories?
小題3:When did Mark Twain become famous?
小題4:What is Mark Twain’s writing style?
小題5:What does the passage mainly tell us and what does the writer think of Mark Twain?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。(每空1分，共10 分)
Nelson Mandela, former South African president, was born in an African royal family on July 18, 1918. His great-grandfather was a king and his f  小題1: was a clan chief(部落酋長) . But Mandela chose a life path of revolution(革命) i  小題2:  of royalty(皇室成員). At that time, South Africa was ruled by racism(種族主義). In 1948, the government passed a law that stopped black people from l  小題3:   or traveling where they wanted. Black people didn’t have the right(權(quán)利) to v  小題4:  , either. Mandela didn’t think that was r  小題5: . He organized many campaigns against it. Because of this, in 1962, he was a 小題6:  . He spent 27 years in prison. A  小題7: he was set free in 1990, he chose to forgive his enemies. He shook hands with the people who wanted him d  小題8:  . He also encouraged black people to forgive whites. His efforts won himself the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 and a year later, for the first time in South Africa’s history, black people stood in line with whites to vote. Mandela, at the age of 75, b  小題9:   the first black president of South Africa. On Dec 5, Mandela p 小題10:  away at the age of 95.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：聽力題

根據(jù)句意和空缺處所給首字母寫單詞。
小題1:The tenth month of a year is O_________.
小題2:The bus will take you there. You can’t m_____ it.
小題3:When spring comes, the trees turn g_________.
小題4:I'm h_________. Could you fetch me something to eat?
小題5:N_________ is difficult in your study if you put your heart into it.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案