Question

【題目】

【1】there are, on the bus, passenger, many

____________________________________________________________ .

【2】need, you, to, sports, the,of, important, know

_____________________________________________________________.

【3】have, mother, a, my, yesterday, fever

______________________________________________________________.

【4】Linda, her, the clothes, often,by,washes,

____________________________________________________________.

【5】nice, a, she, be, what,nurse

__________________________________________________________!

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】There are many passengers on the bus.

【2】You need to know the importance of sports.

【3】My mother had a fever yesterday.

【4】Linda often washes the clothes by herself.

【5】What a nice nurse she is!

【解析】請?jiān)诖颂顚懻�體分析!

【1】由there和are可知本句是“there be”結(jié)構(gòu)。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：There be+某人/某物+某地+某時(shí)，意思是在某地某時(shí)有某人某物。many后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)：many passengers許多乘客；on the bus在公交上，表示地點(diǎn)。故組成的句子為：There are many passengers on the bus.意思是：在公交車上有許多乘客。

【2】句子里有need和to，need to do sth需要做某事；有介詞of和形容詞important，可以想到是the importance of…：…的重要性。故組成的句子是：You need to know the importance of sports.你需要知道運(yùn)動的重要性。

【3】由yesterday可知句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)；由fever可以想到短語：have a fever，一般過去時(shí)用成：had a fever；英語句子通常把時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等狀語放在句子末尾。故組成的句子為：My mother had a fever yesterday.

【4】由副詞often可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，頻率副詞often常放在句子中間，行為動詞前；由wash及clothes可以聯(lián)想到短語：wash the clothes；句子主語Linda是三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用成三人稱單數(shù)，即：washes the clothes；介詞by后跟反身代詞：by oneself親自，獨(dú)自。介詞短語在句子里作狀語，放在動詞短語的后面。與主語Linda相對應(yīng)的反身代詞是herself。故組成的句子為：Linda often washes the clothes by herself.

【5】由所給的標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知本題要組成一個(gè)感嘆句，感嘆詞是what，what強(qiáng)調(diào)的是名詞短語，本題中nurse是單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：What +a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語。所以組成的句子為：What a nice nurse she is!