Question

【題目】閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。

nobody, nature, plant, surface, air, come, food, dirty, sell, protect, grow, happy

There was a small village near a mountain. People there loved their village very much and they grew many 【1】 on the mountain. Water in the rivers was very clear and the 【2】 was clean. People lived a poor life, but they were very 【3】 . After a few years, some people in the village started to cut down trees to 【4】 for money. There were some people from cities 【5】 to visit the village. People began to kill some wild animals as 【6】 to treat (招待) the visitors. Of course, they made lots of money. But 【7】 knew what the village would be like in the future. As time went on, there were fewer plants and animals and the water became 【8】 . The visitors became fewer and fewer. Several years later, people there knew they must stop destroying (破壞) 【9】 . They would like to live a happy life as before, so they began to 【10】 new plants. They hoped the village would become as beautiful as before.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】plants

【2】air Water in the rivers was very clear

【3】happy

【4】sell

【5】coming

【6】food

【7】nobody

【8】dirty

【9】nature

【10】grow

【解析】

【語篇解讀】文章講述了大山里一個風(fēng)景秀美的山莊，環(huán)境逐漸變壞，人們意識到錯誤后，又努力改變環(huán)境的故事。

【1】plants 分析本句，人們喜歡居住在這里，他們種植了許多植物。因為是許多植物，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以填寫復(fù)數(shù)名詞plants。

【2】air Water in the rivers was very clear河水是清澈的，與河水相對應(yīng)的應(yīng)該是空氣，所以填寫名詞air。

【3】happy 句意：人們過著貧窮的生活，但他們很快樂。前面提及生活貧窮，但是卻進(jìn)行了轉(zhuǎn)折，說明人們是快樂的。所以填寫形容詞happy。

【4】sell 人們砍樹是為了賣錢，所以填寫動詞sell。

【5】coming 句意：有一些人從城市來參觀村莊。There be sb. doing sth.為固定句型。所以填寫come的現(xiàn)在分詞形式coming。

【6】food 分析句意得知他們殺一些野生動物作為食物來招待游客，所以填寫名詞food。

【7】nobody 聯(lián)系下文，人們將環(huán)境破壞了，沒人知道將來村莊會是什么樣，所以填寫復(fù)合不定代詞nobody。

【8】dirty 聯(lián)系全文，過去是美麗的村莊，經(jīng)過大家的破壞，環(huán)境變遭了，水變臟了，所以填寫形容詞dirty。

【9】nature 此處是說，人們想到要停止破壞自然，所以填寫名詞nature。

【10】grow 此處是說，人們開始種植新的植物，所以填寫動詞grow。