【題目】根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。
【1】He felt lonely and afraid, and had many_______(sleep) nights.
【2】Andy sings well and he is one of the most famous_________(sing) in our city.
【3】The doctor advised my father________(stop) smoking.
【4】It is________(patient) of my uncle to get angry with my little cousin.
【5】You'd better________(not be) late for the meeting, it is very important.
【答案】
【1】sleepless
【2】singers
【3】to stop
【4】impatient
【5】not be
【解析】
【1】句意:他感到孤獨和害怕,有許多不眠之夜。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達的是“無眠的,失眠的”,英語是sleepless,是一個形容詞,在句中作定語修飾后面的名詞nights,故答案為sleepless。
【2】句意:安迪唱得很好,他是我們城市最有名的歌手之一。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達的是“歌手”,英語是singer,而句中用的是“最……之一”的結(jié)構(gòu),英語是“one of the+最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”,所以這里的名詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為singers。
【3】句意:醫(yī)生建議我父親戒煙。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達的是“建議爸爸停止吸煙”,英語中表達“建議某人做某事”結(jié)構(gòu)是advise sb to do sth,所以空格后應(yīng)該用to do形式,故答案為to stop。
【4】句意:我的叔叔對我的小表弟生氣是不耐煩的。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達的是“不耐煩的”,而所給詞是“耐心的”,所以表示“不耐煩的”,應(yīng)該在前面加前綴im,構(gòu)成impatient,故答案為impatient。
【5】句意:你開會最好不要遲到,這很重要。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達的是“最好不要做某事”,英語是had better do sth,否定在do前加not,所以空格處應(yīng)該填not+動詞原形,故答案為not be。
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