【題目】Rewrite the following sentences as required(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。)
【1】You need to pack your clothes now(改為否定句)
You___________________________to pack your clothes now.
【2】With the help of the zip code, the postal workers sort mail much faster.(對劃線部分提問)
____________________________the postal workers sort mail much faster?
【3】“Is this your wallet?” The policeman asked me.(改為賓語從句)
The policeman asked me _____________ the wallet was_____________ .
【4】The physics problem is so difficult that no one in our class can solve it.(改為簡單句)
The physics problem is _____________ difficult _____________ anybody in our class to solve.
【5】Does Joyce want to publish the school newspaper monthly? Pansy asked.(合并成一句)
Pansy asked _____________ Joyce ____________to publish the school newspaper monthly.
【6】Now Cartier in jewelry is well known in Shanghai.(保持句意基本不變)
Now Cartier in jewelry is ___________________________Shanghainese.
【7】start early, will, the first fight, have to, tomorrow morning, they, to catch,(連問成句)
__________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】don’t need
【2】How do
【3】 if/whether, mine
【4】 too, for
【5】 if/whether wanted
【6】famous to
【7】They will have to start early to catch the first fight tomorrow morning.
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)原句need后接動詞不定式作賓語,可知此處need作實義動詞;實義動詞的否定要借助助動詞,又主語you為第二人稱,所以用助動詞do,故填don’t need。
【2】劃線部分的介詞詞組表示方式,對方式提問用特殊疑問詞how;又原句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語workers為復(fù)數(shù),助動詞用do,故填How do。
【3】賓語從句為一般疑問句,引導(dǎo)詞用if或whether表“是否”;最后一空缺my wallet,但限填一詞,形容詞性物主代詞+名詞=名詞性物主代詞,所以可換為mine,故填if/whether; mine。
【4】原句是由so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句,意為“如此……以至于……”,可替換為too…to結(jié)構(gòu)的簡單句,意為“太……以至于不能……”;又anybody前用介詞for,表示“對于某人而言”,故填too; for。
【5】合并后將一般疑問句處理為賓語從句,引導(dǎo)詞為if/whether,意為“是否”;又因為主句asked為一般過去時,從句謂語動詞也要用一般過去時,故填if/whether; wanted。
【6】be well known in意為“在……出名”,其同義短語可替換為be famous to,意為“對于……來說很出名”,故填famous to。
【7】句意:他們明早將不得不早些出發(fā)以便趕上第一趟航班。
根據(jù)標(biāo)點和單詞,可知是一般將來時的肯定句;人稱代詞they為主語,放于句首;will have to start early作謂語;to catch the first flight作目的狀語,tomorrow morning為時間狀語放于句末,故答They will have to start early to catch the first fight tomorrow morning。
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