Homesick is a compound(復合的) word made up of HOME and SICK. You know what each 46 means on its own, of course. But do you know the meaning 47 they are used together? The definition(定義) of homesick is SICK FOR HOME. It means you miss your home.
Now think for a minute 48 SEASICK. If you change the word HOME in the definition to the word SEA, would the definition 49 SEASICK? Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA? It means something quite 50 . Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA. When you are 51 ,the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, 52 you want to be is at sea.
Have you ever 53 a person being heartsick? Heartsick doesn’t mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. People are heartsick when they are 54 deep inside as if their hearts are broken.
And we also have other compound words, such as handshake and 55 . Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know some thing like this in your English study.
1.A.word B. phrase C. sentence D. passage
2.A. how B. why C. when D. where
3.A. for B. from C. about D. like
4.A. get B. fit C. read D. have
5.A. right B. wrong C. same D. different
6.A. homesick B. heartsick C. seasick D. earsick
7.A. the first place B the last place C. the only place D. the safe place
8.A. thought over B. thought out C. heard from D. heard of
9.A. hurt B. hit C. loved D. moved
10.A. hobby B. height C. heaven D. handbag
1.A
2.C
3.C
4.B
5.D
6.A
7.B
8.D
9.A
10.D
【解析】
1.此題考查名詞,根據(jù)語境可知選A.每個單詞都有自己的含義。
2.此題考查動詞,fit意識是適合。
3.此題考查固定短語think about,考慮。
4.此題考查副詞,你知道他們合在一起的含義嗎。
5.此題考查形容詞,根據(jù)句意可知seasick和homesick的意思是截然不同的,故選D.
6.此題考查名詞,根據(jù)后句可知唯一想去的地方就是家,故為homesick。
7.前半句當你暈船時,您最不想去的地方是海上故選B。
8.根據(jù)語境區(qū)分推斷可知
9.根據(jù)語境區(qū)分推斷可知。
10.句意為,我們也有其他復合詞,比如握手和手包,因為handbag是有單詞hand和bag復合而成,故選D.
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
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科目:初中英語 來源:2013屆北京市密云縣中考二模英語卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
One summer vacation in my college, my roommate Ted asked to me to work on his father’s farm in Argentina. The idea was exciting. Then I had second thoughts. I had never been far from New England, and I had been homesick my first few weeks at college. What about the language? The more I thought about it, the more the idea worried me.
Finally, I turned down the invitation. Then I realized I had turned down something I wanted to do because I was scared and felt depressed(沮喪). That experience taught me a valuable lesson and I developed a rule for myself: do what makes you anxious(焦慮); don’t do what makes you depressed.
In my senior year, I wanted to be a writer. But my professor wanted me to teach. I hesitated. The idea of writing was much scarier than spending a summer in Argentina. Back and forth I went, making my decision, unmaking it. Suddenly I realized that every time I gave up the idea of writing, that downhearted feeling went through me.
Giving up writing really depressed me. Then I learned another lesson. To avoid the depression meant having to bear much worry and concern.
When I first began writing articles, I often interviewed big names. Before each interview I would get butterflies in the stomach. One of them was the great composer Duke Ellington. On the stage and on television, he seemed very confident. Then I learned Ellington still got stage fright(害怕). If Ellington still had anxiety attacks, how could I avoid them? I went on doing those frightening interviews. Little by little, I was even looking forward to the interviews. Where were those butterflies?
In truth, they were still there, but fewer of them. I had learned from a process psychologists(心理學家) call “extinction”. If you put an individual in an anxious situation often, finally there isn’t anything to be worried about, which brings me to a conclusion: you’ll never get rid of anxiety by avoiding the things that caused it.
The point is that the new, the different, is definitely scary. But each time you try something, you learn, and as the learning piles up, the world opens to you.
【小題1】We can infer from the passage that the author________.
A.finds it difficult to make decision |
B.has found out what causes anxiety |
C.was encouraged by Duke Ellington’s stage fright |
D.no longer feels anxious about new experiences |
A.a(chǎn) person’s loss of confidence little by little |
B.the natural development of a child’s abilities |
C.the inborn ability to avoid anxious situations |
D.the process of losing fear by keeping facing anxiety |
A.Anxiety can be a positive drive |
B.Hesitation leads to depression. |
C.Avoiding anxiety reduces depression. |
D.Depression is a signal that one is growing up. |
A.Confidence: Key to Success |
B.Anxiety: Challenge by Another Name |
C.Depression: A Psychological Appearance |
D.Success: A Trip Through Anxiety and Depression |
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科目:初中英語 來源:2013屆江蘇省徐州市中考模擬英語卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
Do you feel lonely when your best friend isn’t around? Here’s our advice to you-- and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.
It’ s hard when a best friend isn’t around—maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel left out at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has his or her friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends.
Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you’d like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation (欣賞) to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in.
If you have trouble doing this or if you’re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help—and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn’t have before he or she left: You can introduce him or her to your new friends!
【小題1】Which of the following can explain the expression “feel left out”?
A.Feel homesick. | B.Feel lonely. |
C.Leave home alone. | D.Be hungry. |
A.have trouble with their studies |
B.don’t have their best friends around |
C.need their parents to be with them |
D.a(chǎn)re too young to look after themselves |
A.sharing your ideas |
B.talking in front of many people |
C.studying better at school |
D.developing new friendship |
A.they miss their old friends a lot |
B.they have no time to stay with others |
C.teachers know who wants a new friend |
D.they are shy or not good at making friends |
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Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a term, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people.
Why do it
Living in another country can help you to learn another language, and
about another culture. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more
about yourself. Overseas study may also look good on your future resume
(求職簡歷). Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experiences living or working in another country.
Making the right choice
Once you decided to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right
country or school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? How
long do I want to study abroad? Do I want to live with roommates, alone or somewhere else?
Getting ready to go
Get your passport and visa early! Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about
some common customs in the country that you are going to. Learn about the money. Bring some of it and a credit card with you.
Once you are there
After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things. Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school and culture. When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write your feelings in a notebook.
1.Studying overseas can bring many people an exciting experience.
2.The experiences of living or working in another country can help you find a good job.
3.If you decide to study abroad, you should make the right choice first.
4.You have to get a passport and visa after you go abroad and learn English well.
5. Try to talk to your parents or return home when you feel sad or homesick.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2012年人教版初中英語初一下Why do you like koalas練習卷 題型:單詞拼寫
從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~并用其適當形式填空,完成短文。
from, well, with, show, at, friendly, kind of, old, this, clever |
Look, 1 is Andrew. He is a dolphin. He comes 2 the sea. He is only one year 3 . He can swim very 4 . He likes to play 5 a ball. I think he is a good player.
People like to see his 6 . He is very 7 and 8 . His home is in the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋). But now he is 9 the zoo. I think he is 10 homesick(想家的).
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