【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形 式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞)
【1】Before I looked up the word in the dictionary, I didn’t know its________. (mean)
【2】China held its________ Party Congress meeting in Beijing last month.(nineteen)
【3】The airline should be________ for the safety of its passengers. (responsibility)
【4】The doors are________ locked with the fingerprint recognition technology. (safe)
【5】Ma Yun, one of the richest men in China,will ________ in our university.(speech)
【6】The little girl learned to be________after her mother’s death.(depend)
【7】You can make a________ to the manager if a table is too loud in a restaurant.(complain)
【8】The little dog will feel quite____________in such a small cage.(happy)
【答案】
【1】meaning
【2】nineteenth
【3】responsible
【4】safely
【5】speak
【6】independent
【7】complaint
【8】unhappy
【解析】
【1】句意:在我查字典之前,我不知道這個(gè)單詞的意思。
its為形容詞性物主代詞,此空為名詞,根據(jù)looked up the word in the dictionary可知我不知道單詞的意思。mean動(dòng)詞,“意味著”,名詞形式為meaning。故填meaning。
【2】句意:中國上個(gè)月在北京召開第十九次黨代會(huì)。
結(jié)合句意可知此處表示“第十九次黨代會(huì)”,因此用序數(shù)詞表示“第十九次”。nineteen基數(shù)詞“十九”,序數(shù)詞為nineteenth。故填nineteenth。
【3】句意:航空公司應(yīng)該為乘客的安全負(fù)責(zé)。
此空是形容詞作表語,構(gòu)成主系表結(jié)構(gòu)。responsibility意為“責(zé)任”,名詞,形容詞形式為responsible,be responsible for表示“對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)”。故填responsible。
【4】句意:這個(gè)門用指紋識(shí)別技術(shù)安全地鎖著。
此空是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞locked,safe形容詞,“安全的”,副詞形式為safely。故填safely。
【5】句意:中國最富有的人之一的馬云將在我們大學(xué)演講。
此空缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,will為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形。speech名詞,表示“演講”,動(dòng)詞形式為speak。故填speak。
【6】句意:小女孩在她媽媽死后學(xué)著獨(dú)立。
此空是形容詞作表語,depend動(dòng)詞,表示“依賴”。結(jié)合句意可知小女孩在媽媽死之后學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立。“獨(dú)立”用independent表示。故填independent。
【7】句意:如果餐館有一桌太吵,你可以和經(jīng)理投訴。
a后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),complain動(dòng)詞,“抱怨”。根據(jù)if引導(dǎo)狀語從句可知如果餐館里有人太吵,你可以投訴。complaint表示“投訴”,名詞。故填complaint。
【8】句意:在這么小的籠子里小狗會(huì)感覺非常不開心。
feel為連系動(dòng)詞,后接表語構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),此空為形容詞作表語。根據(jù)in such a small cage可推測小狗會(huì)“不開心”。happy的反義詞為unhappy。故填unhappy。
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