Almost every Chinese person can recite(背誦) the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work ”. But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?
1. Don’t order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2.Don’t leave any food in your bowls, while having meals.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
1. What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence?
A.春種一粒粟,秋收萬顆籽。
B.誰知盤中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。
C.吏祿三百石,歲晏有余糧。
D.足蒸暑土氣,背灼炎天光。
2.According to the UN report, how many hungry people were there in 2011?
A. 6 million. B.925 million.
C.200 million. D.725 million.
3. What should we do to waste less food?
A. Order more food in a restaurant.
B. Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.
C.Take all the food you ordered home.
D.Don’t store too much food like vegetables and fruit.
4. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.A number of people have realized the importance of saving food.
B.The food Chinese people throw away a year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
C.200 million children die of hunger every year.
D.Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.
5. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Don’t waste food.
B.Chinese people are friendly and generous.
C.We can’t die of hunger.
D.Every grain is grown by farmers.
科目:初中英語 來源:2015-2016學年江蘇鎮(zhèn)江丹陽麥溪中學八年級下學期一次月考英語卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Have you ever noticed how busy our roads are becoming? Every year more and more cars are using them. Already in such countries as America, almost every family has a car. Many accidents happen because cars are now made to travel very fast. Also, people waste time and money every day as long lines of cars move slowly into towns and cities. In most big towns it is very hard to find parking spaces.
Wide, smooth (平的), straight (直的) roads must be built now in place of the old and narrow roads. These roads must not pass through towns and cities. They must not be crossed by other roads.
Today such roads are being built(在建造中) in many countries in the world. These roads have at least two lanes(車道), one for slow-moving traffic and the other for fast-moving traffic.
These roads do not pass through town and cities; horses and bikes are not allowed on them.
Accidents do not usually happen. Cars can travel hundreds of miles without having to stop.
But these modem roads often cannot be built in towns and cities. Before a road in a town can be made wider, many buildings have to be pulled down.
Some people feel that more car-parks should be built outside a city, then the drivers should leave their cars and catch a bus or take a taxi to their offices.
1.The writer thinks that many accidents happen because___________.
A. roads are old and narrow
B. roads go across each other
C. people drive their cars too fast
D. all of the above
2.How are the new roads different from old roads?
A. They have at least two lanes.
B. They cross over one another.
C. They have no fast cars.
D. They pass through towns.
3.New roads must be built because_________.
A. cars can not travel any longer
B. people are very busy
C. the old roads are too straight
D. the old roads are too busy
4.It is hard to build new roads in towns because__________.
A. horses and bikes go there
B. there are too many cars
C. there are too many people
D. many buildings have to be pulled down
5.The passage (文章) is mainly(主要的) about ____________.
A. the old roads
B. roads of the future
C. how to build the modem roads
D. roads in towns and in the country
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Late last night, or early this morning, something terrible happened in East Town. Mr Raymond Johnson has lived in East Town and has worked there as a manager for many years. He is forty-two years old, unmarried, and he lives in a big wooden house on Moonlight Road. The people of East Town know Mr Johnson as an unusual man. He does not often leave his house, but his business has made him very rich. Last night, at about midnight, a man who was out walking saw that one of Mr Johnson’s rooms was on fire. He immediately(迅速) called the fire station, and the firemen arrived soon after. It took them half an hour to put out the fire. The firemen were surprised that Mr Johnson did not come out of the house, and two of them went inside to look for him. But Mr Johnson was not in the house. In the bedroom the two men found an open safe(保險箱), which was empty. There were papers on the floor. Mr Johnson’s bedroom windows on the ground floor of the house were open. The firemen also found a set of keys in the room. The police then found out that the keys belonged to Mr Paul White, who visited Mr Johnson at his home yesterday evening. The police are sure that they know the motive(動機)for the crime and are looking for Mr White. The police are puzzled because nobody knows where Mr Johnson is. (每空限填一個單詞)
REPORT ON MR RAYMOND JOHNSON’S CASE | |
When | Late last night, or 1. this morning |
2. | Mr Raymond Johnson’s home on 3. Road, East Town |
Who | Victim: Mr Raymond Johnson (a single, 42-year-old manager of great 4. ) Suspect: Mr Paul White |
What | At about midnight, one of Mr Johnson’s rooms 5. fire. It took the firemen 6. minutes to put out the fire. In the bedroom on the ground floor: an 7. open safe; papers on the floor; open bedroom windows; Mr Paul White’s 8. . The police are trying to 9. Mr Paul White. Mr Johnson is 10. , which puzzles the police. |
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