完形填空（共15 小題；每小題1 分，滿分15 分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可填入空白處的最
佳選項(xiàng)。
Many books have been written about“the art of giving”. And we also know that it’s hard to give people a gift, 小題1:a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 小題2:
As is often the case, some little kids think they don’t get enough gifts 小題3:some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 小題4: For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 小題5:
Gift giving is different in different 小題6:Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 小題7:because many people have enough things and don’t want 小題8: gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember 小題9:In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to 小題10:too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough.
To make things 小題11:some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however,小題12:money can make people uncomfortable.“When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they’re being lazy,”says John Wilson.“In England, we have a saying: It’s the thought that 小題13:When someone gives me money, I feel they don’t think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift 小題14:has some thought behind it.”
Different people have very different thoughts 小題15:this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think? 
小題16:
A．specially B．especially C．commonly D．usually
小題17:
A．displays B．disadvantages C．disagreementsD．dislikes
小題18:
A．while B．when C．a(chǎn)s D．if
小題19:
A．same B．similar C．small D．huge
小題20:
A．lonely B．happy C．sad D．a(chǎn)ngry
小題21:
A．cities B．towns C．provinces D．countries
小題22:
A．else B．other C．a(chǎn)notherD．else’s
小題23:
A．too much B．much tooC．too many D．many too
小題24:
A．a(chǎn) child B．a(chǎn) personC．a(chǎn) guide D．a(chǎn) chef
小題25:
A．spend B．take C．costD．make
小題26:
A．more difficultB．easy C．difficultD．easier
小題27:
A．using B．giving C．receiving D．fetching
小題28:
A．counts B．discoversC．finds D．invents
小題29:
A．who B．whatC．where D．that
小題30:
A．to B．onC．up D．in

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:B
小題6:D
小題7:A
小題8:C
小題9:B
小題10:A
小題11:D
小題12:C
小題13:A
小題14:D
小題15:B

試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文主要講述了一些送禮的學(xué)問，送禮不但要知道收禮的人是誰，還要知道他的喜好。在不同的國家有不同的習(xí)慣，有些人為了省事，干脆送錢。但是在一些國家，收到錢會令人感到不舒服。
小題1:考查語境理解及副詞辨析。Specially特別地，專門地；especially尤其，特別；commonly一般地，通常地；usually通常地。聯(lián)系前半句，我們也知道送人一個禮物很難，可知本句指的是，尤其是私人禮物。故選B。
小題2:考查語境理解及名詞辨析。Displays陳列，表現(xiàn)；disadvantages劣勢；disagreements分歧，不一致；Dislikes不喜歡。句意：我們應(yīng)該了解這個禮物送給誰，以及他們的好惡。故選D。
小題3:考查語境理解及連詞辨析。While然而，當(dāng)……；when當(dāng)……時；as 作為，隨著； if是否，如果。聯(lián)系上下文可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A，一些小孩子認(rèn)為他們沒有得到足夠的禮物，然而一些大人認(rèn)為他們得到了太多禮物。
小題4:考查語境理解及形容詞辨析。same 相同的；similar相似的；small 小的；huge巨大的。聯(lián)系后半句when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, 描述，可知一些禮物永遠(yuǎn)不會太小。故選C。
小題5:考查語境理解及形容詞辨析。Lonely孤獨(dú)的；happy高興的；sad傷心的；angry生氣的。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，這足夠讓他的母親高興。故選B。
小題6:考查語境理解及名詞辨析。cities 城市； towns 城鎮(zhèn)；provinces 省，州；countries國家。聯(lián)系下文In Japan, 描述，可知此處指的是，在不同的國家。故選D。
小題7:考查語境理解及形容詞辨析。Else別的，其它的；other 其它的，另外的；another多個中的另一個；else’s 無此用法。結(jié)合語境可知這件禮物能會被給了別人。故選A。
小題8:考查語境理解及短語辨析。much too中心詞是too,much此處做副詞表示程度,意思是太;too much中心詞是much,much此處意思是多,too作為副詞修飾much,意思是太多. too many意思是太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；many too無此用法。本句中g(shù)ifts是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選C，太多的禮物。
小題9:考查語境理解及名詞辨析。a child一個孩子；a person一個人；a guide 一個向?qū)В籥 chef 一個廚師。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，在加拿大，一棵樹可能有助于記住一個人。故選B。
小題10:考查語境理解及動詞辨析。take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型，僅指花費(fèi)時間（three hours等），必須用it作形式主語，指代下文不定式內(nèi)容；spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主語必須是人，可以指花費(fèi)時間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢；cost用于 sth costs sb sth，主語必須是物，多指花費(fèi)金錢，少數(shù)情況可指花費(fèi)時間、氣力，有時表示成本的消耗；make制作，使得。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是花費(fèi)太多的錢，本句主語指人，故選A。
小題11:考查語境理解及形容詞辨析。more difficult更困難的；easy容易的；difficult困難的；Easier更容易的。句意：為了讓事情更容易，一些人寧愿給錢。故選D。
小題12:考查語境理解及動詞辨析。Using用；giving給；receiving 收到；fetching 取來。聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知在一些文化當(dāng)中，收到錢會讓人不舒服。故選C。
小題13:考查語境理解及動詞辨析。Counts計算，認(rèn)為，有價值；discovers發(fā)現(xiàn)；finds找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；invents發(fā)明。聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，心意最重要。故選A。
小題14:考查語境理解及定語從句。本句中先行詞a gift為下文定語從句的邏輯主語，指物，故引導(dǎo)詞用that，選D。
小題15:考查語境理解及介詞辨析。To到，向；on在……上面，關(guān)于；up 在……之上，向……較高處；in在里面。結(jié)合語境可知本句指的是，在這個主題上，不同的人有不同的想法。故選B。
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閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。并在答題卡上將該字母的編號涂黑。
“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the world has had many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool.” You may think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your favorite footballer. We all maximize (擴(kuò)大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.
小題1:We know that the word “cool” has had ________.
A. only one meaning   B. no meanings C. many different meanings
小題2:In the passage, the word “express” means “____________.”
A. see    B. show    C. know    
小題3:If you are ________ something, you may say, “It’s cool.”
A. interested in    B. angry about    C. afraid of   
小題4:The writer takes an example to show he is _______ the way the word is used.
A. pleased with   B. strange to    C. worried about                  
小題5:In the passage, the writer suggests（暗示）that the word “cool” ______.
A. can be used instead of many words
B. usually means something interesting      
C. may not be as cool as it seems

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