根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母,在答題卷上按題號寫出各單詞的完全形式(每空限填一詞)。
【小題1】Tom and Jane came to China two weeks ago, and they r______ to America yesterday.
【小題2】A______ comes after summer. The weather will get cool and leaves will turn yellow.
【小題3】As we know, Thursday is the f______ day in a week.
【小題4】I have been learning English s_______ I was five years old.
【小題5】Friends like you make it a lot e_______ to get along in a new place.
【小題6】Tom was afraid of staying at home by h________, so his friend came to his house last night.
【小題7】–Who t__________ you math last term? --Mr. Smith did.
【小題8】 Susan is a clever and hard-working girl, so she never f______ in exams.
【小題9】My father usually does some running b_______ having breakfast.
【小題10】Mary always complains that she does the most, but gets the l______.
【小題1】returned
【小題2】Autumn
【小題3】fifth
【小題4】since
【小題5】easier
【小題6】himself
【小題7】taught
【小題8】fails
【小題9】before
【小題10】least
解析試題分析:
【小題1】本句的含義是它們兩周前來到中國,他們昨天返回到美國,本題表示的是過去,故本題空格處填返回的過去式returned。
【小題2】在夏天之后的季節(jié)應(yīng)該是秋天,故本題空格處填秋天的單詞Autumn。
【小題3】我們知道一周的第一天是星期日,所以一周的第五天為星期四Friday,故本題的空格處填單詞fifth。
【小題4】本句的含義是自從我5歲的時候,我就一直開始學習英文,since表示自從的意思,故本題的空格處填自從的單詞since。
【小題5】本句所表示的含義是在一個新的地方更容易和像你這樣的朋友相處,本題表示比較的意思,故本題空格處填容易的比較級easier。
【小題6】本題的含義是湯姆害怕獨自一人待在家里,所以他的朋友昨天晚上到他家了來玩,by oneself表示獨自一人或靠某人自己的意思,故本題空格處填他的反身代詞himself。
【小題7】本句的含義是誰教你數(shù)學,回答語表示過去,故本題空格處填教的過去式taught。
【小題8】本題的含義是湯姆是意聰明和刻苦的女孩,所以在測驗時從來沒有不及格的,本句后半句的主語為單數(shù)第三人稱,故本題空格處填失敗的第三人稱單數(shù)形式fails。
【小題9】本句的含義是我的爸爸通常在吃早餐前跑步,before表示在……之前,故本句空格處填before。
【小題10】本句的含義是瑪麗總是抱怨她做得最好,卻得到的最少,根據(jù)句意,故本題空格處填最少的單詞least。
考點:單詞正確的拼寫形式。
點評:在做本題時,既要注意單詞意思的正確性,又要注意單詞結(jié)構(gòu)形式的正確性,如動詞的過去時,動詞的單數(shù)第三人稱,基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞,反身代詞,以及形容詞的比較級和最高級,注意不同的單詞在不同的句子中使用不同的結(jié)構(gòu)形式。
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