根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
【小題1】 Jack usually checks his test paper ___________ (careful) before handing it.
【小題2】 Mary thinks ___________ (study) grammar is a great way to learn a language.
【小題3】 –What _______ (happen) to Dave on April Fool’s Day?  –He was fooled by his friends.
【小題4】 Students in this school want to be __________ (volunteer) during this winter vacation.
【小題5】Liu Li was the ________ (win) of last year’s English Speech Competition in our school.


【小題1】carefully    
【小題2】studying
【小題3】 happened
【小題4】volunteers 
【小題5】winner

解析試題分析：
【小題1】通過(guò)題干可知，本空是修飾動(dòng)詞check的，故應(yīng)該用副詞carefully。
【小題2】根據(jù)題干，本句的意思是“瑪麗認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法是學(xué)語(yǔ)言的好方法�！北揪鋺�(yīng)該是動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ)的，故用studying。
【小題3】通過(guò)He was fooled by his friends.可知，本句應(yīng)該是過(guò)去時(shí)，故填happened。
【小題4】根據(jù)主語(yǔ) Students可知，此處的“志愿者”volunteer應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填volunteers。
【小題5】根據(jù)題干，本處應(yīng)該是表示人。本句的意思是“劉麗是我校去年英語(yǔ)演講比賽的獲勝者。”故填winner。
考點(diǎn)：本題考查詞性變換。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：完成此類題目，首先應(yīng)確定所填詞的詞性，還應(yīng)注意固定用法和詞性的變化，如動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去式，形容詞和副詞以及名詞的數(shù)等；要關(guān)注句子的時(shí)態(tài)和詞的位置。還要注意結(jié)合前后句中的關(guān)鍵信息。

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