20.In an ancient country there were two outstanding carpenters(木匠),Andy and John.
One day,their king wanted to know who was better so he had a match for them two.During the three days,the one who carved(雕刻)the more lovely mouse would be the National First Carpenter.
The two carpenters worked hard day and night.Three days later,they showed the king their carved mice.The king asked all his soldiers to decide the result.
Andy's mouse was so wonderful that it was just like a real one while John's was ugly without its shape and look.So the king and his soldiers all agreed Andy was the winner.
But John disagreed.He shouted,"That's unfair.It should be decided by cats."
The King thought it was right.Then he asked his soldiers to take several cats there to decide which mouse looked more like a real one.To everyone's surprise,the cats all jumped on John's mouse while Andy's mouse was left alone.
Before the fact,the king had to announce John was the final winner.Later,the king asked John,"How did you make the cats believe what you carved was a mouse?"John said,"In fact,it's simple.I carved a mouse only with the fishbone(魚(yú)骨)!What the cats care about is not its shape,but its taste!"
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案.(5分)
46.How long did the two carpenters spend finishing carving the mice?C
A.One day. B.Two days.  C.Three days.     D.Four days.
47.Whose mouse looked like a real one?B
A.John's. B.Andy's.  C.The kind's.  D.The soldier's.
48.How did John feel when he heard the first result?C
A.Fair.  B.Scared.    C.Unfair.  D.Excited.
49.What was John's mouse carved with?A
A.Fishhone.  B.Wood.    C.Stone.     D.Meat.
50.Why did John win the match finally?B
A.Because his friends helped him.
B.Because he came up with a good idea.
C.Because he had more outstanding skills.
D.Because he have some money to the soldiers.

分析 在古時(shí)候有兩個(gè)杰出的木匠,Andy和John.
一天,他們的國(guó)王想知道誰(shuí)是更好的,因此他讓他倆進(jìn)行了比賽.在這三天期間,能雕刻出更好的可愛(ài)的老鼠的人將會(huì)是國(guó)家的第一木匠.
兩個(gè)木匠日日夜夜的努力工作.三天之后,他們給國(guó)王展示了他們的老鼠雕刻.國(guó)王讓他所有的士兵來(lái)決定結(jié)果.
Andy的老鼠很完美,它就像一個(gè)真的.而John的老鼠很丑陋,沒(méi)有形狀,沒(méi)有長(zhǎng)相.因此國(guó)王和他的士兵全部同意Andy是獲勝者.
但是John不同意.他喊道,"那不公平.應(yīng)該由貓來(lái)決定."
國(guó)王認(rèn)為那是對(duì)的.然后他讓他的士兵帶來(lái)了幾只貓來(lái)決定哪只老鼠看起來(lái)更像是一只真的.讓每人驚奇的是,貓全跳到了John的老鼠上,而Andy的老鼠孤零零的在一邊.
在事實(shí)面前,國(guó)王必須宣布John是最終獲勝者.后來(lái),國(guó)王問(wèn)John,"你如何讓貓相信你所雕刻的是老鼠?John說(shuō),"事實(shí)上,很簡(jiǎn)單.我只是用魚(yú)骨雕刻的老鼠!貓所關(guān)心的不是它的形狀,而是它的味道!"

解答 46.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容The two carpenters worked hardday and night.Three dayslater,they showedthe king their carved mice.可知,兩個(gè)木匠日日夜夜的努力工作.三天之后,他們給國(guó)王展示了他們的老鼠雕刻.故選C.
47.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容Andy'smouse was so wonderful that it was just like a real one while John's was uglywithout its shape and look.可知,Andy的老鼠很完美,它就像一個(gè)真的.而John的老鼠很丑陋,沒(méi)有形狀,沒(méi)有長(zhǎng)相.故選B.
48.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容But John disagreed.He shouted,"That's unfair.It should be decided by cats."但是John不同意.他喊道,"那不公平.應(yīng)該由貓來(lái)決定."故選C.
49.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容I carved a mouse only with thefishbone(魚(yú)骨)!可知,John說(shuō),"事實(shí)上,很簡(jiǎn)單.我只是用魚(yú)骨雕刻的老鼠!故選A.
50.B 推理判斷題.根據(jù)短文最后一段Johnsaid,"In fact,it's simple.I carved a mouse only with the fishbone(魚(yú)骨)!可知,John說(shuō),"事實(shí)上,很簡(jiǎn)單.我只是用魚(yú)骨雕刻的老鼠!所以他想出了一個(gè)好主意.故選B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上,合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù).

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