【題目】閱讀下面短文,按要求回答下列各題。
Donna Brown,a 14-year-old girl,was very sick. She had a bad heart. “Donna must have a new heart,”her doctor said.“Or she will die soon.”Felipe Green,Donna’s good friend,heard the news. He was very worried about Donna. He didn’t want her to die. He decided to give his heart to her because he knew he was going to die. Then he talked to his mother about his idea. But his mother didn’t pay much attention to him.“Felipe is just playing a joke,”his mother thought. In fact,F(xiàn)elipe often had terrible headaches and never told his mother about it.
One morning,he woke up with great pain and he couldn’t breathe. The Greens hurried to send him to the hospital. The doctors had bad news for the Greens,“Felipe’s brain(大腦) is dead.”The Greens were very sad. But Felipe’s mother remembered his words. She told the doctors to give Felipe’s heart to Donna. The doctors did several tests. They said they could give Felipe’s heart to Donna.
Everything was successful. Felipe’s heart was beating in Donna’s chest,but Donna didn’t know it. The doctors and her parents didn’t tell her until she was stronger. Donna was very thankful to the Greens. Every time the Greens saw Donna,they thought of Felipe. Donna has Felipe’s heart. That gives them great peace.
76題判斷正誤(“T”表示正確,“F”表示錯(cuò)誤);77題完成句子;78題簡略回答問題;79題寫下本文的主題;80題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。
【1】Donna Brown was very sick.
【2】Felipe’s mother ___________ pay attention to his idea at first.
【3】What did Felipe’s mother do after Felipe died?
_________________________________________________________________
【4】_____________________________________________________________
【5】______________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】T
【2】didn’t
【3】She told the doctors to give Felipe’s heart to Donna
【4】Friendship and love
【5】醫(yī)生和父母沒有告訴她,直到她狀況好一些。
【解析】
14歲的女孩唐娜有嚴(yán)重的心臟病,醫(yī)生說她必須換一顆新心臟,否則她很快就會(huì)死去。唐娜的好朋友菲利佩·格林大腦死了,按照他生前的遺愿,醫(yī)生把菲利佩的心臟成功植入唐娜的體內(nèi),唐娜得救了,她非常感謝格林一家。每次格林一家見到堂娜,他們都會(huì)想到菲利佩,這也給了他們巨大的安慰。
【1】判斷正誤題。句意:唐娜·布朗病得很厲害。根據(jù)第一段的“Donna Brown, a 14-year-old girl, was very sick”可知,唐娜·布朗是一個(gè)14歲的女孩,病得很嚴(yán)重。與原文內(nèi)容相符,故答案為T。
【2】根據(jù)第一段的“Then he talked to his mother about his idea. But his mother didn't pay much attention to him”可知,菲利佩的媽媽一開始并沒有注意他的想法。故答案為didn’t。
【3】根據(jù)第二段的“But Felipe's mother remembered his words. She told the doctors to give Felipe's heart to Donna”可知,菲利佩的母親告訴醫(yī)生把菲利佩的心臟給唐娜·布朗。故答案為She told the doctors to give Felipe’s heart to Donna.
【4】根據(jù)第一段的“Felipe Green, Donna's good friend”和第二段的“She told the doctors to give Felipe's heart to Donna”等內(nèi)容可知,短文主要是介紹唐娜·布朗和菲利佩的友誼和愛心。故答案為Friendship and love。
【5】not…until…直到……才,The doctors and her parents醫(yī)生和她的父母;didn't tell her沒有告訴她;until she was stronger直到她更好一些;句意為:醫(yī)生和父母直到她狀況好一些才告訴她。
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