Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，寫(xiě)出空白處各單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。

Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk 【1】(幾乎，差不多) 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese 【2】(統(tǒng)治者) called Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was 【3】煮沸) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice 【4】(氣味) so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious. And so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.

A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, 【5】(提到) Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the 【6】(最好的)tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.

It is believed that tea was 【7】(帶到) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but less than 100 years later, it had become the 【8】(民族的) drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to 【9】(傳播) the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without 【10】(疑問(wèn)) the ones who best understand the nature of tea.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】nearly

【2】ruler

【3】boiling

【4】smell

【5】mentioned

【6】best

【7】taken

【8】national

【9】spread

【10】doubt

【解析】

【1】考察副詞的用法。nearly “幾乎，差不多”后可加具體的數(shù)字。

【2】考察名詞。根據(jù)前邊的修飾詞 a Chinese 可知后面用名詞。

【3】考察時(shí)態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。

【4】考查名詞的用法。a nice ＋名詞。

【5】考察動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知應(yīng)填謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合上下文的時(shí)態(tài)可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

【6】考察形容詞最高級(jí)。best 修飾 tea leaves 。

【7】考察被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意：人們認(rèn)為茶是在六世紀(jì)和七世紀(jì)期間被帶到韓國(guó)和日本的。take “帶走”，且此處是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

【8】考察形容詞。the national drink “民族的飲料”。

【9】考察動(dòng)詞。help to do sth 可知 應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，傳播 用 spread。

【10】考察固定短語(yǔ) without doubt “毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)”。