Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources（資源）， we are short of（缺乏）others, for example，fresh water（淡水）. It is reported that we will have no coal（煤or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources，what can we use in the future and where can we move？Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life，we can do many things to prevent waste from happening，for example， turn off the water taps（水龍頭） when we finish washing，turn off the lights when we leave the classroom，try not to order more food than we need and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
【小題1】From the passage we know that some students often _______ in the school.

A．eat too muchB．don‘t work hard
C．waste thingsD．throw rubbish everywhere
【小題2】Which is not mentioned in this passage？
A．Fresh waterB．Forest.
C．Oil.D．Coal.
【小題3】What may happen in 100 years？
A．We may still have enough oil.
B．We may still have enough coal.
C．We may have a little oil.
D．We may have no coal or oil to use.
【小題4】Which of the following is right？
A．Waste brings problems.
B．Waste can bring no problem.
C．China is rich in fresh water.
D．Students never waste things.
【小題5】Which is the best title of this passage？
A．Stop WastingB．School life
C．Waste in the SchoolD．Rich Resources in China


【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
【小題4】A
【小題5】A

解析試題分析：這是一篇關(guān)于減少浪費珍惜資源的議論性短文。作者在文章對減少浪費保護資源做了詳細介紹，閱讀中注意上下文之間的練習，注意總結(jié)文章的中心思想。
【小題1】根據(jù)Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. 可知選C。
【小題2】通過閱讀第二段可知沒有提到森林，故選B。
【小題3】根據(jù)we will have no coal（煤or oil to use in 100 years.可知選D。
【小題4】根據(jù)So if we go on wasting our resources，what can we use in the future and where can we move？描述可知選A。
【小題5】本文主要描述了浪費對我們未來的危害，故選A最符合文章中心思想。
考點：這是一篇關(guān)于珍惜資源的議論性短文。
點評：本文層次分明，邏輯性較強，閱讀中要注意短文要點之間的關(guān)系。然后帶著問題，再讀全文，找出答題所需要的依據(jù)，完成閱讀。

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解


Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(資源) , we are short of (缺乏) others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps(水龍頭) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
【小題1】From the passage we know that some students often ________ in the school.
A．eat too muchB．don't work hard
C．waste thingsD．throw rubbish everywhere
【小題2】Which is not mentioned in this passage?
A．Fresh water.B．Forest. C．Oil.D．Coal.
【小題3】Which of the following is right?
A．Waste brings problems.
B．Waste can bring no problem.
C．China is rich in fresh water.
D．Students never waste things.
【小題4】Which is the best title of this passage?
A．Stop WastingB．School life
C．Waste in the SchoolD．Rich Resources in China

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年湖北黃岡啟黃中學八年級上學期期末考試英語卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

You can see waste（浪費）everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources（資源）, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported（據(jù)報道） that we will have no coal （煤）or oil to use in 100 years. Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to stop waste . For example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom and try not to order more food than we need. Little by little, everything will be changed. We can stop waste one day if we do our best to form（養(yǎng)成）the habit of saving.
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A．eat too muchB．don’t work hard
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【小題2】Which is NOT mentioned（提及） in this passage?
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【小題3】What may happen （發(fā)生）in 100 years?
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【小題4】Which of the following is TRUE?
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Mary

As for me, I believe “Waste not, want not．” We know there are still millions of Chinese living in a? poor condition．We can never afford waste．Therefore, it is no doubt that saving is still a good habit that we should not give up．I do not like the men who spend their money in a wrong way．They do not know waste is a bad thing．It can only make them happy for the time being．

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More and more people are no longer interested in the simple life style, including me．And I feel embarrassed to save the things I used．What I love is the latest fashion．In my eyes, saving is already out of style．

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The negative effects（負面影響）of waste can be shown as follows．Firstly, it makes some students ask their parents for money quite often, which is harmful to their development．If they don’t learn to support themselves, they will be “useless people” when they graduate．Secondly, it is not easy for our parents to arrange for our schooling．Last but not the least, just like what Mary said that our country is still poor．There are many people who cannot go to university and many poor people still need our help．

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閱讀下面的短文，并完成短文后的任務。

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1.List the wastes mentioned in the first passage: (within 15 words 15個詞以內(nèi))

_________________________________________________________________

2.What problems can waste bring? (within 20 words)

(1) ______________________________________________________________

(2) ______________________________________________________________

任務2：將短文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。

3.______________________________________________________________

4.______________________________________________________________

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