How many hours do you spend sitting in a chair every day? Eight hours in the office and three hours in front of the TV after work is the normal condition for many people.
You probably don't need an expert to tell you that sitting too much is not good for your health, but the following fact can tell you more.
A study showed the health of 123,000 Americans between 1992 and 2006. The death rate(比率)for men who spent six hours or more per day sitting was about 20 percent higher than for men who sat for three hours or less. The death rate for women who sat for more than six hours a day was about 40 percent higher ①.
In other words, ② .
So what can we do about it? Health experts suggest we spend more hours standing instead of sitting.
The BBC and the University of Chester in the UK did a simple experiment with a small group of 10 volunteers who usually spent most of the day sitting. They were asked to stand for at least three hours a day. The researchers took records on days when the volunteers stood, and when they sat around. As a result, there were some great differences, the BBC reported on Oct 16.
The researchers believe that even small movements, like standing while talking on the phone, going over to talk to a workmate rather than sending an e-mail, or simply taking the stairs instead of lift, will help.
1.從A.C中為①②處選出恰當?shù)倪x項使文章通順、連貫、合理。
A.you can sit while you're standing for long
B. sitting is killing us
C. than the death rate for women who sat for three hours or less
①________________②_________
2.In the passage, what do the "great differences" refer to in English?
________________
3.If possible, will you stand or sit while calling according to the passage?
____________________
4.請將劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。__________________
5.Choose a proper title to the passage
A. You can Never Sit B. Always Stand
C. A Survey on Standing D. Stand More or Sit More
1.CB 2.While standing for three hours a day , the volunteers are in better health. 3.Stand while calling 4.每天有六小時或者更多時間坐著的男性比每天只有三個小時或者更少時間坐著的男性死亡率高出20%. 5.D 【解析】文章講述了坐的時間太長,對人的健康有害,要盡量...科目:初中英語 來源:山東省青島市2018年中考英語試卷 題型:多任務(wù)混合問題
閱讀下面短文,完成 51 至 54 題。
“I’ve always had a pretty clear idea of what I want to do.” says Mary, a middle school student who
wants to become a director some day. You may not be as sure of your career (職業(yè)) as Mary. But you can start thinking about and planning for your future career.
The following article helps middle school students plan for careers.
Explore (探索) your interests
Many middle school students don’t yet know what they want to do. But in fact, students may change their minds several times, perhaps even after they enter society. And some of tomorrow’s
careers might not exist (存在) today. Focusing on just one job in middle school isn’t necessary. But
looking into the kinds of careers you might like can help you succeed.
①
Understanding what you enjoy and what you’re good at is the most important step in exploring careers. If you don’t know what you want to do, you should ask yourself what you like to learn about. If you really like science, what do you enjoy about it — the lab work or the research? It’s important to think about what you like to do, because work will finally be a big part of your life.
Discover possible careers
Once you’ve thought about the subjects and activities you like best, the next step is to look for careers that put those interests to use. If you love sports, for example, you might consider a career as a P.E. teacher or a soccer coach. If you like English, a career as an English teacher, a translator or a travelling guide might be a good choice.
②
After discovering possible jobs, you’ll want to learn more about them. Talking directly to workers on the phone, by email, or through online discussion can help you get information about what they do. Even meeting with them in person is helpful. First-hand information is necessary for you to find out if you’ll really like a career.
1.選擇最佳句子補全文章,將字母代號填寫在答題卡上。其中有一項是多余的。
A.Learn about yourself B.Get experience C.Do your research
①______________________ ② __________
2.回答問題。What is the most important step in exploring careers?
__________________________________________________
3.將劃線句子 It’s important to think about what you like to do, because work will finally be a
big part of your life.翻譯成漢語。
__________________________________________________
4.用英語簡要概括出本文的主旨大意。不超過 15 個單詞。
__________________________________________________
1.AC 2.Understanding what you enjoy and what you are good at 3.考慮你喜歡做什么很重要,因為工作最終會是你生命中的一大部分。 4.How to find your future career as a middle school student。 【解析】文章是關(guān)于中學生對自己未來職業(yè)的計劃的一些建議。 1...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:吉林省2017-2018學年七年級下學期第二次月考英語試卷 題型:單選題
Take this pancake, and leave ______ else to me.
A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
B 【解析】句意:拿走這個薄烤餅,其他的一切都給我留下。A. something 某物; B. everything 每樣?xùn)|西; C. anything任何東西; D. nothing沒有東西;根據(jù)Take this pancake,可知是其他的一切都給我留下;故選B查看答案和解析>>
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There are purple clothes, purple handbags, purple bicycles, purple furniture, even purple computers! So purple is one of the most______colors today. But in the past, purple was a very expensive and unusual color. Let’s take a look at the rich______of the color purple.
Some scientists believe that the first plants to appear on Earth over 500 million years ago______looked purple, not green. Plants today are green because______use green chlorophyll (葉綠素) to produce energy.______these early plants probably used something called retinal, which is a dark purple color.
During the time of the roman Empire (37 BC-476 AD), it was very______to make purple dye (染料). The dye came from sea snails (海螺) .But10.000 dead sea snails______you just one gram (克)of purple dye… as well as a very bad smell! This______purple dye was called Tyrian purple, and it was the preferred______of emperors.
In 16th--century England, purple was______for the kings family members. Queen Elizabeth Is clothes were purple, but ordinary people were not allowed to______the color.
In 1856. William Perkin, an 18-year-old______student, noticed something strange while doing an experiment (實驗). The chemicals (化學藥品) he used to clean his instruments______with the chemicals he used in his experiment and produced a bright purple color. This______Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye. The dye was much______than sea snail dye. Thanks to Perkin, now anyone can afford to wear purple clothes.
1.A. peaceful B. popular C. exciting D. serious
2.A. history B. style C. research D. product
3.A. gradually B. especially C. exactly D. probably
4.A. others B. they C. we D. some
5.A. And B. So C. But D. Until
6.A. dangerous B. common C. difficult D. strange
7.A. got B. passed C. wasted D. cost
8.A. basic B. harmful C. special D. perfect
9.A. color B. smell C. plant D. animal
10.A. even B. never C. seldom D. only
11.A. wear B. sell C. change D. make
12.A. geography B. science C. art D. math
13.A. compared B. mixed C. collected D. kept
14.A. survey B. suggestion C. discovery D. exam
15.A. healthier B. thicker C. cheaper D. darker
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.C 【解析】試題這篇說明文通過對比和舉例,介紹了紫色的來歷和發(fā)展,說明紫色曾經(jīng)是是一種非常昂貴和不尋常的顏色,但在科學家Perkin的努力下,用兩種化學混合物制造紫色染料,終于使紫色...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:江西省2018年中考英語試卷 題型:單選題
Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very ______ .
A. shy
B. honest
C. funny
D. patient
D 【解析】句意:當蘇珊排隊等候時,她從不心煩意亂。她很有耐心。考查形容詞辨析題。never get upset從不心煩意亂,表明有耐心,根據(jù)句意語境,可知選D。查看答案和解析>>
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This pair of glasses be Mike’s . He’s the only one who wears glasses.
A. might B. must C. can’t
B 【解析】句意:這個眼鏡一定是麥克的,他是唯一戴眼鏡的。A. might可能; B. must一定; C. can’t不能,不可能;根據(jù)He’s the only one who wears glasses.他是唯一戴眼鏡的;可知是一定是他的;故選B查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:湖北省2018屆九年級仁愛版中考模擬英語試卷 題型:單選題
---Look at the sign over there .
--Oh, parking here, We had better the car.
A. doesn’t allow ; not move B. isn’t allowed ; move C. wasn’t allowed ; not move
B 【解析】句意:——看那邊的標志!,這兒不允許停車,我們最好把車移開。根據(jù)parking和 allow之間是被動關(guān)系,所以用被動語態(tài),根據(jù)這兒不允許停車,可知最好移開車;故選B查看答案和解析>>
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My grandfather is very old. We can't leave ________ .
A. him alone B. him himself C. he by himself D. he alone
A 【解析】句意:我的祖父非常老了。我們不能留他一個人。leave sb+形容詞“讓某人處于……狀態(tài)”,leave sb alone“留某人一個人”,故選A。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:天津市2018年中考英語試卷 題型:單選題
---Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?
---Yes. I______ there with my parents last year
A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone
B 【解析】句意:-Jerry,你曾經(jīng)去過長城嗎? ——是的,去年我和我父母一起去那兒的。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。由第二句的時間標志詞 last year 可以理解句意為去年我和爸媽去過長城。屬于一般過去時的標志詞,故選 B. went。本題容易誤選D. have gone 已經(jīng)去過,但是需要注意現(xiàn)在完成時的時間標志詞。查看答案和解析>>
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