In China,a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for       people.The food is wasted in restaurants,at home and in schools,etc.
In restaurants or at home,people often order or cook        food.But they can’t eat it up.When they go out of a restaurant,full and happy,they never look back           the uneaten food on the table again.Should Chinese consumers(消費(fèi)者)feel         for the terrible waste?
In schools.we can often see a lot of students         food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.
Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat.However, in some places, the food is so little          a lot of people died from hunger.Although China has tried hard to solve          of hunger over the past thirty years,the job is not finished yet.Food is important to us all.We         live without food.So        is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates.When we eat in restaurants,we should pack up the leftovers(剩菜剩飯).we also need to tell other people to stop        food as soon as possible.
小題1:
A.200 millionB.200 millions C.200 million ofD.200 millions of
小題2:
A.too manyB.many tooC.too muchD.much too
小題3:
A.inB.a(chǎn)tC.onD.up
小題4:
A.interestedB.excitedC.happyD.sorry
小題5:
A.throwB.threwC.thrownD.to throw
小題6:
A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that
小題7:
A.the problemB.the questionC.the dangerD.the mistake
小題8:
A.canB.can’tC.mustn’tD.may
小題9:
A.itB.heC.sheD.they
小題10:
A.wasteB.to wasteC.wasting D.to be wasted

小題1:A
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:D
小題5:A
小題6:D
小題7:A
小題8:B
小題9:A
小題10:C

試題分析:這篇短文講述了在中國浪費(fèi)食物的現(xiàn)象非常嚴(yán)重。人們不管在餐館還是在家里總是做太多的食物,吃不完而浪費(fèi)掉,在學(xué)校的學(xué)生也存在這種問題。中國雖然改善了饑餓的問題,但是還有很多人因?yàn)闆]有食物而餓死。所以我們要和身邊的人一起愛惜食物,杜絕浪費(fèi)。
小題1:考查數(shù)詞與語境理解。結(jié)合前后文及選項(xiàng)詞意,得知此句為:這些浪費(fèi)的食物夠兩億人食用的。200 million兩億;作定語;在具體的數(shù)字里million不需用復(fù)數(shù),故選A。
小題2:考查形容詞與語境理解。結(jié)合后文.But they can’t eat it up但是他們吃不完;此句為:在餐館或在家里,他們總是點(diǎn)或做太多的食物。Food食物,不可數(shù)名詞,用too much太多,修飾,故選C。
小題3:考查介詞與語境理解。結(jié)合前后文,此句為:當(dāng)他們吃飽高興的離開餐館時(shí),他們都不會(huì)回頭看下桌上吃剩的食物。Look back at回頭看,故選B。
小題4:考查形容詞與語境理解。根據(jù)前文得知浪費(fèi)食物是種不好的行為,故此句為:中國人要為浪費(fèi)的食物感到難過嗎?A 感興趣的;B 興奮的;C 高興的;D 抱歉的;結(jié)合語境故選D。
小題5:考查動(dòng)詞與語境理解。根據(jù)后文and they only eat the food they like.他們只吃自己愛吃的東西;此句為:我們看到學(xué)校很多學(xué)生飯后會(huì)倒掉食物。See sb. do sth.看見某人做某事,可用動(dòng)詞原形,故選A。
小題6:考查連詞與語境理解。結(jié)合前后文,此句為:然而,在有些地方,食物很少以至于很多人餓死。So…that…如此,以至于;故選D。
小題7:考查名詞與語境理解。這里講到的是饑餓的問題,此句為:盡管中國在過去的三十年里努力解決饑餓的問題,但是這個(gè)工作還沒完成。A 難題;B 問題;C 危險(xiǎn);D 錯(cuò)誤;結(jié)合語境故選A。
小題8:考查動(dòng)詞與語境理解。結(jié)合前后文,此句為:沒有食物我們不能生活。A 能夠;B 不能;C 禁止;D 或者;結(jié)合語境故選B。
小題9:考查代詞與語境理解。結(jié)合前后文,此句為:所以我們有必要去珍惜食物,并且吃完盤子里的食物。It在句中做形式主語,故選A。
小題10:考查動(dòng)詞與語境理解。結(jié)合前后文及選項(xiàng)詞意,得知此句為:我們也要盡快告訴別人停止浪費(fèi)食物。Stop doing sth.停止做某事,動(dòng)詞用ing形式,故選C,浪費(fèi)。
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