【題目】 Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our _______ , it was around 2 a.m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go _______ . I told _______ it was too late to go out, but he kept looking out of the window and said, "Just for two minutes."
My wife and I looked at each other, smiled and said, "Two minutes." We got dressed and walked to the center of Times Squares. _______ we got there, my son pointed _______ the lights and said, "Dad, look!" We enjoyed the colourful lights of Times Squares. After a while, he felt sleepy. So we had to go back to the hotel.
It took us 20 minutes to _______ for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son _______ and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a _______ about happiness. We sometimes have chances to _______ happy moments in our lives, but we often find an excuse to do something else.
Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness. ________ happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.
【1】A.bankB.hotelC.restaurantD.supermarket
【2】A.backB.homeC.insideD.outside
【3】A.himB.herC.meD.us
【4】A.IfB.UntilC.WhenD.Because
【5】A.outB.inC.withD.at
【6】A.do sportsB.get readyC.make rulesD.have dinner
【7】A.happyB.sadC.boredD.patient
【8】A.symbolB.wayC.lessonD.plan
【9】A.avoidB.wasteC.forgetD.create
【10】A.As soon asB.AlthoughC.AfterD.And
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】A
【4】C
【5】D
【6】B
【7】A
【8】C
【9】D
【10】B
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文,主要講述去年作者一家人去紐約市旅行,兒子堅(jiān)持要去時(shí)代廣場(chǎng)看燈。在他們花費(fèi)了20分鐘到達(dá)那里之后,只看了20秒。通過(guò)這件事,作者得到啟發(fā),盡管幸福是一扇永遠(yuǎn)敞開(kāi)的門,但是我們必須決定是否要走出這扇門。
【1】句意:當(dāng)我們到達(dá)酒店時(shí),大約是凌晨2點(diǎn)。
bank銀行;hotel旅館,酒店;restaurant餐館;supermarket超市。根據(jù)下文的句子“And then he started to fall asleep. So we had go back to the hotel”然后他開(kāi)始睡著了,所以我們回到了旅館。可知我們到達(dá)酒店時(shí),大約是凌晨2點(diǎn),用名詞hotel。故選B。
【2】句意:我兒子約瑟夫望著時(shí)代廣場(chǎng)的燈光說(shuō),他想出去。
back后面;home家;inside在……里;outside外面。根據(jù)“go out”可知兒子望著時(shí)代廣場(chǎng)是想出去,用outside。故選D。
【3】句意:我告訴他出去太晚了。
him他;her她;me我;us我們。根據(jù)“My son, Joseph”可知此處用賓格him表示“告訴他”。故選A。
【4】句意:當(dāng)我們到了那里,我兒子指著燈說(shuō):“爸爸,看!”。
if如果;until直到;when當(dāng)……時(shí);because因?yàn)椤!?/span>we got there我們到了那里”可知此處是表示時(shí)間的,應(yīng)該用when來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故選C。
【5】句意:當(dāng)我們到了那里,我兒子指著燈說(shuō):“爸爸,看!”。
out外面;in在……里面;with和;at指具體的某一點(diǎn)。此處用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)point at 表達(dá)“指著那個(gè)燈”。故選D。
【6】句意:我們花了20分鐘來(lái)準(zhǔn)備,但我們?cè)谕饷嬷欢冗^(guò)了20秒。
do sports做運(yùn)動(dòng);get ready準(zhǔn)備好;make rules制定規(guī)則; have dinner吃晚飯。根據(jù)“the 20 seconds we spent outside” 我們?cè)谕饷嬷欢冗^(guò)了20秒,可知前一部分表達(dá)出去前做準(zhǔn)備,用get ready表示準(zhǔn)備好。故選B。
【7】句意:但這讓我們的兒子高興,這對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是重要的。
happy高興的;sad難過(guò)的; bored厭倦的; patient有耐心的。根據(jù)前文講述雖然我們用了20分鐘的準(zhǔn)備工作,卻在外面呆了20秒,以及“meant a lot to us” 這對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是最重要的,可知此處表達(dá)“讓兒子高興”。故選A。
【8】句意:那晚,我得到了關(guān)于幸福的一次教訓(xùn)。
symbol標(biāo)志;way方式;lesson課,教訓(xùn);plan計(jì)劃。此處用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)learn a lesson表達(dá)“得到了教訓(xùn)”。故選C。
【9】句意:我們有時(shí)有機(jī)會(huì)在生活中創(chuàng)造快樂(lè)的時(shí)刻,但我們常常找到一個(gè)借口去做其他事情。
avoid避免;waste浪費(fèi);forget忘記;create創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)前文講述作者和家人去時(shí)代廣場(chǎng)看燈,花了20分鐘準(zhǔn)備只看了20秒,讓兒子感到開(kāi)心,可知此處表達(dá)“有機(jī)會(huì)創(chuàng)造幸福時(shí)刻”,用動(dòng)詞create。故選D。
【10】句意:盡管幸福是一扇永遠(yuǎn)敞開(kāi)的門,但是我們必須決定是否要走出這扇門。
as soon as一……就 ;although盡管;after在……之后;and和。逗號(hào)前后句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用連詞although表達(dá)“雖然,盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,表達(dá)“盡管幸福是一扇永遠(yuǎn)敞開(kāi)的門,但是我們必須決定是否要走出這扇門”。故選B。
做完型填空,首先應(yīng)跳過(guò)空格通讀全文,以全文為背景,聯(lián)系句子的上下文進(jìn)行推理和判斷,從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一項(xiàng)進(jìn)行試填?忌梢詮脑~義用法、固定搭配、邏輯推理和上下文的聯(lián)系等方面去考慮。最后應(yīng)再把全文通覽一遍,細(xì)心檢查所選答案能否使短文上下連貫,前后呼應(yīng),詞句通順,使短文意思完整。檢查時(shí)還應(yīng)從語(yǔ)法、慣用法、邏輯推理和事情發(fā)生的情節(jié)等方面進(jìn)行考慮,以達(dá)到準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤之目的。
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