On the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar（農(nóng)歷）, which is Wednesday this year, all Chinese celebrate one of their traditional festivals, the Dagon Boat Festival, or Dragon Boat Festival. Their celebrations include eating zongzi, rice wrapped in bamboo leaves in the shape of a pyramid, racing dragon boats and sticking mugwort leaves on their doors.  
In 2007, the central government decided to add the Dragon Boat Festival, together with two other traditional festivals - Tomb Sweeping Day (清明節(jié)) and Mid Autumn Festival - to the list of public holidays
According to tradition, our ancestors（長(zhǎng)輩） believed the hot weather in midsummer might cause different kinds of diseases (疾病). So, to keep off diseases and drive out evil were the main purposes of the Dragon Boat Festival. Parents used colorful threads to make necklaces and bracelets （手鐲） for children, gave them beautiful embroidered bags（荷包）, painted the Chinese character for "king" (wang) on their foreheads to drive away bad luck. The Dragon Boat Festival was also called "kids festival" in some places. Spending such happy hours with parents, young children began to understand the festival as well as the traditions and culture behind it. Repeating the customs year by year makes it possible for kids to learn the traditions, accept it and pass it on when they become adults.
小題1:How do people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival?
A．People celebrate this festival by eating eggs.
B．People celebrate this festival by eating zongzi, racing dragon boats.
C．People celebrate this festival by sending cards.
D．People celebrate this festival by singing and dancing.
小題2:What is the Chinese meaning of “mugwort leaves” in the second paragraph?
A．粽葉B．紅葉C．艾葉D．松葉
小題3:How many public holidays added by the central government in 2007?
A．2 B．3 C．4D．only one
小題4:What is the main purpose of the Dragon Boat Festival according to tradition?
A．To keep off diseases and drive out evil and bad luck.
B．To spend happy time with parents.
C．To make necklaces and bracelets for children.
D．To have a long holiday with family members.

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:A

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了中國的端午節(jié)及它的由來。
小題1:根據(jù)第一段Their celebrations include eating zongzi, rice wrapped in bamboo leaves in the shape of a pyramid, racing dragon boats and sticking mugwort leaves on their doors. 描述，可知選B。
小題2:聯(lián)系常識(shí)可知，在端午節(jié)期間，人們習(xí)慣在門上掛上艾葉，故選C。
小題3:根據(jù)In 2007, the central government decided to add the Dragon Boat Festival, together with two other traditional festivals - Tomb Sweeping Day (清明節(jié)) and Mid Autumn Festival - to the list of public holidays描述，可知選B。
小題4:根據(jù)最后一段So, to keep off diseases and drive out evil were the main purposes of the Dragon Boat Festival.描述，可知選A。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文淺顯易懂，層次分明，學(xué)生很容易把握文章中心內(nèi)容。答題中注意帶著問題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對(duì)于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問題注意聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Part One
China’s worst drought in fifty years is doing harm to most of the country’s south. Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Anhui and Jiangsu provinces have suffered the most because of little rain.35 million people have been affected by the big thirst, according to China’s Ministry of Civil Affairs.4 million of them cannot get safe drinking water.
Dongting Lake in Hunan has now become smaller by two thirds. Gao Yibing, fisherman, said, “No eggs were produced, so there’s no young fish. We would not be able to fish anything in autumn and winter.”
Part Two
Medecims Sans Frontieres, or Doctors Without Borders, is a group that helps people in need. In 1971,some French doctors and journalists formed MSF. In 1999,MSF won the Nobel Peace Prize.
Doctors of MSF go to different countries to help poor people for free. These people are sick and hurt. They do not have enough money, food or water. MSF work in more than 70 countries including Iraq and Sudan. There are wars, disasters or diseases in these countries.
MSF doctors treat these sick people and speak out for them. They try to tell the world about what they see in the poor countries. This makes the world pay more attention to these places.
Part Three
Concerts
2011 China Music Valley
International Music Festival Beijing
June 30th
Venue: Beijing Yuyang International Ski Resort
Booking Tickets:￥200(per day)
Tickets at the Door:￥260(per day)
 
What’s on tonight?
Nanning Wanda Cinema
bbs.wandafilm.com
Kung Fu Panda 2
promises lots of laughs
Time:14:40  19:40  20:10
An unexpected adventure
Pirates of the Caribbean
Time:14:25  19:50  21:10
 
Theatres
Beijing People’s Art Theatre
Teahouse
June 27th at 8 pm
If you haven’t seen it, you can’t miss it!
The Legend of Kung Fu takes Beijing into a new time of
modern theatrical performance.
THE LEGEND OF KONG FU
The Red Theatre
44 Xing Fu Da Jie Chongwen District
June 27th at 8 pm
Tickets: RMB 680(VIP),380,280,180
TEL:67103671 www.heaven-creadition.com
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上按要求作答。
小題1:The best title for Part One may be _______.
A．No Rain For Fifty YearsB．The Worst Drought In Fifty Years
C．No Fish For The Coming SeasonsD．A Smaller Dongting Lake
小題2:Part One may be from ____.
A．a(chǎn) newspaperB．a(chǎn) letterC．a(chǎn)n advertisementD．a(chǎn) notice
小題3:Which of the following is NOT TRUE about MSF?
A．It helps people in need for free.
B．It’s also known as Doctors Without Borders.
C．It won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.
D．All the group members are doctors.
小題4:Part Three gives us information about ________.
A．Beijing People’s Art TheatreB．Kung Fu
C．a(chǎn)n unexpected adventureD．entertainment
小題5:By booking two tickets for 2011 China Music Valley,you can save ________.
A．￥60B．￥100C．￥120D．￥80

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



The willful blindness  in hockey toward concussions (頭部撞擊) has dropped. Hockey Canada has followed the lead of USA Hockey in preventing bodychecking (身體攔截) below age 13. A bad head injury of Sidney Crosby, the hockey's greatest star, opened the eyes of hockey people everywhere. This country's children have been facing similar danger at early ages, and Hockey Canada had to deal with a deep worry in the minds of Canadians to make the rule change. The liking for bodychecking from an early age is part of what makes Canadian hockey what it is.
The change in rules should be taken as a chance to draw special attention to skill development in an environment free of danger.  It may also control the loss of thousands of young players who don't enjoy that environment.
For years, many Canadian hockey parents and coaches have insisted that bodychecking at early ages is necessary to ensure that players can do it safely at older ages. True or not, there may be a safer way to teach hitting than to make younger players pay a price for it in head injuries. When USA Hockey changed its rules for the 2011-2012 season, it also created bodychecking-education programs that will be mandatory(強(qiáng)制的) for all coaches,  including those teaching players in  the pre-checking ages. And it began to encourage more "touch" - without real bodychecking - from 9 t0 12. It also made the rules for 13 and up stricter. The USA is trying to show that it's possible to teach hockey protective skills without putting11 and 12-year-olds in greater danger. It's worth the try.
Hockey Canada has taken serious steps to do away with hits on the head. However, it's hard to change a sports culture so connected with who we are as a country. Too often, bodychecking has been used to try to separate a player from his head rather than from the ball. Children were paying a price for this country's love of the game.
There are always changes in Canada's game, and the change in the bodychecking age sends the clearest message yet to coaches and parents that player safety is paramount(至上的) in the game.
小題1:We can tell that the problem of bodychecking in Canada____________.
A．is controlled strictly
B．is taken more seriously now
C．is caused by players' carelessness
D．is connected with players' interest
小題2:What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 2?
A．The safe ways of controlling the loss.
B．The steps of drawing special attention.
C．The possible results of changing the rules.
D．The methods of improving the environment.
小題3:What can we learn from the passage?
A. The USA found a safer way to teach bodychecking.
B. Bodychecking-education programs in the USA are successful.
C. Bodychecking is a good way to value players' skills in the USA.
D. The USA has tried to create an environment of less bodychecking.
小題4:What is probably the best title' for this passage?
A．Which is more important?
B．How do we change the rules?
C．Why is hockey a dangerous game?
D．When should bodychecking be prevented?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



What does traveling mean? Visit, enjoy and discover.
Every year hundreds and thousands of people come to the UK. And London, the capital city, is usually their first stop. What can they see? What can they experience!
Getting around in London is not difficult. There is the underground train, the oldest in the world, or the traditional double-decker bus. A boat trip along the River Thames takes you to the Tower of London.
Going around the city center on foot is easy. The maps in the streets will show you what is around you in five-minute walk. You can get a great view of the city from 135 meters up on a huge wheel, the London Eye. Look across the river and you will see the Houses of Parliament and the famous clock tower, Big Ben.
There are over 240 museums in the capital, but the two most popular are in South Kensington and cost nothing to get into. In the Natural History Museum, the key word is Big. Next to it is the Science Museum. It has those great British inventions, the history of flight and exploration (探索) of space.
小題1:For many tourists, London is their ______ stop when they are traveling in the UK.
A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．lost
小題2:Going around the City center on foot is easy because ______.
A．Big Ben is across the riverB．the maps in the streets will help you
C．it take only five minutesD．you can gets great view of the city
小題3:The Natural History Museum is next to ______.
A．Big BenB．the Tower of London
C．London EyeD．the Science Museum

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you want to travel with a partner, you may ask for one on the Internet. There are some tips about how to choose a right partner on the Internet:
Unluckily, you can’t ask a person if he has a good feeling. If you ask, everyone will tell you that they do! It is important that you have to get to know your travel partner to find out what kind of feeling he really has.
You can tell a lot about a person’s feeling by the words he uses. Ask him about his worst trip. Is he laughing about it now, or still unhappy? Does his worst trip sound like an adventure to you? If so, he doesn’t match you. Having a good feeling is important for having a good time.
Talk about the hotel you would like to stay in. See if you have the same habit of spending holidays. This is such a quick way to find a partner.
What’s more? Always keep in contact with(聯(lián)系) your travelling partner when travelling. Don’t simply hang out without telling them, and don’t let them do it to you, either.
小題1:The passage mainly talks about how to find a right partner _________.
A．in classB．in schoolC．on the InternetD．in the neighborhood
小題2: The second paragraph mainly tells us it is important ___________.
A．to find a partnerB．to find out the feeling of the partner
C．to ask if he has a good feelingD．look for a partner on the Internet
小題3:The underline word “adventure” means ___________ in Chinese.
A．冒險(xiǎn)B．安全C．刺激D．興奮
小題4:What is the quick way to find if you have the same habit of spending holiday with a       partner?
A．Talk about money.B．Talk about study.
C．Talk about the place you want to go.D．Talk about the hotel.
小題5:The best title for the passage is __________.
A．Have A Happy HolidayB．Find a Right Partner for Traveling
C．Don’t Hang Out AloneD．Make Sure if Has Good Feeling

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

There are no peasants (農(nóng)民) in Britain. The workers on a farm are called farm workers. The farmer pays them every week. There are not many workers on a farm. The farmers have many machines. The machines do most of the work. A farm with four workers is a big farm, and a farm with one worker is a small farm.
Britain does not grow rice. The summer is not hot enough. The most important grain crop in Britain is wheat. Wheat and other crops grow best in the east of Britain. In the west there is a lot of rain. Here grass grows very well. So, in the west of Britain, most farms are animal farms. They are not crop farms. The Britain winter is warm and the grass grows all the year. The animals live out in the fields and on the highlands all the year. The Britain people eat lots of meat and they drink lots of milk. Cattle give milk and meat, sheep give meat. Cattle and sheep farms are in the west. Pigs are on farms here and there.
Britain can now produce about half of its food. It doesn’t produce enough wheat, so some wheat is imported (進(jìn)口) from other countries. Britain must also import all the hot climate food, such as rice, tea, coffee and so on.
Judge the following sentences true(T) or false(F) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤(每題兩分，10分)
小題1:In Britain, a big farm has only four workers.
小題2:The Britain summer isn’t very hot so rice doesn’t grow well in Britain.
小題3:In the west of Britain, there are lots of crop farms.
小題4:The animals can live out all the year because the Britain farmers don’t like to keep the animals inside in winter.
小題5:Britain can produce half of its food

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


First e-book with colour display (彩色顯示)
Maker: Fujitsu                     Launched (投放市場(chǎng)): March 18
Weight: 458g                      Colour display: 260,000 colours
Battery(電池) power: 48 hours        Price: about $1,000
Screen: 20.3 cm                   
Store about 5,000 books (using 4GBSD memory card)
Connectivity: Internet Wi-Fi(無線上網(wǎng))，Bluetooth，USB connector
閱讀以上信息，完成下面的短文，每空一詞。
According to the information above, we know that the first e-book with colour display was made in the company    小題1:  Fujitsu. It was available(可獲得的) for sale on March. It   小題2:   nearly half a kilo. It can be used two whole   小題3:   if its battery fully charged(充電). The length of the screen is 20.3 cm. It can keep five   小題4:   books. This kind of e-book has three more functions(功能): Wi-Fi，Bluetooth and USB connector. Each e-book    小題5:  about 1,000 dollars. It is much too expensive for us students.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Pollution means adding dirty or harmful things to land, air, water and so on. As a result, they are no longer pleasant or safe to use. Pollution is bad for animals and plants, and it even makes people’s health in danger. In our daily life, we can see different kinds of pollution in many places. There are three main forms of pollution: land pollution, air pollution and water pollution. 
Land pollution is caused by solid waste, such as cans, bottles and some plastic things which aren’t broken down quickly. It makes the environment look very bad. However, air pollution is more serious than land pollution. It is much worse in cities and towns because of the fumes(廢氣) from traffic and the waste from human activities. When people drive their cars, fumes which are most made up of CO2, NO2 and SO2 are given off. After the gases get into the air, they may mix with clouds. Then they will become some harmful chemicals (化合物) falling on the ground with rain. It is one of the reasons for soil erosion (土壤侵蝕) which is one example of water pollution.
Various kinds of pollution will cause many health problems. People have realized they must change this serious situation. There are many ways to control pollution. To develop alternative energy is very popular in many countries. China, for example, has made up its mind to be a leader in this field. It is trying hard to make full use of energy from the sun and wind. It has paid plenty of money to make electric cars and trains instead of traditional traffic. We should also take action to make our environment cleaner every day. Take cloth bags while going shopping and drive cars less. We have only one earth. We must take steps now to help protect our environment for the future wherever we are.
小題1:How many main forms of pollution are mentioned in the passage?
A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.
小題2:Why is air pollution much worse in cities and towns?
A．Because of the cans and bottles that people throw away.
B．Because of the plastic things which aren’t broken down quickly.
C．Because of the fumes made up of SO2, CO2 and O2.
D．Because of the waste from human activities and the fumes from traffic.
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Pollution hardly does harm to humans.
B．China doesn’t want to develop alternative energy.
C．Air pollution will cause soil erosion and water pollution.
D．Land pollution is only caused by solid waste.
小題4:To make our environment cleaner, we shouldn’t __________.
A．use cloth bags while shoppingB．ride a bike to school
C．drive a car out every dayD．go to work on foot
小題5:The main idea of this passage is _________.
A．to introduce different forms of pollution and ways to control it
B．to introduce the harmful chemicals and the solid waste
C．to introduce the alternative energy and the ways to use it
D．to introduce the electric cars and traditional traffic

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


下面有五段電視節(jié)目?jī)?nèi)容的解說詞。請(qǐng)根據(jù)其中的內(nèi)容, 填入相應(yīng)的節(jié)目名稱。
A. People might grow plants and vegetables in the sea in about 50 years.
B. When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers, and big dictionaries there. They can always help you.
C. The lost world is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it better.
D. Even if you could buy the world, you could not buy a happy family, good friends or knowledge.
E. For families with children, an important problem is getting the children away from the Internet to do their homework.
小題1:.                       -------Money Isn’t Everything
小題2:.                       -------Activities For Free Time
小題3:.                       -------Study Tools
小題4:                       -------Farms of the Future
小題5:.                       -------Parents’ Headache

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案