Question

【題目】閱讀下文并回答問(wèn)題。

Have you or your friends ever talked about studying abroad ? It’s becoming a common topic of discussion in China . More students are studying abroad than ever before .

Last year , 662,100 Chinese went abroad to study , an increase of 8.83percent from 2017, according to the Ministry of Education . For parents who send their children abroad to study ,43percent of them hold regular jobs. With rapid economic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的) growth and rising income levels(收入水平), China’s people have more chances to expand(擴(kuò)大)their horizons(眼界) and life experiences .

Seventy years ago, however , the picture was different . Thousands of students and science and technology experts had to compete with each other to win a chance to study abroad. It was a valuable and unusual experience for people back then.

In 1984, Wang Huiyao , who later founded a non-governmental think tank (智庫(kù)) that focuses on Chinese public policy and globalization (全球化), went to study at the University of Windsor in Canada . He found that while Chinese people knew little about the outside world , Westerners also knew little about Chinese people . “They even asked to touch my head to see if anything was different,” he said.

But today , there are fewer of these misunderstandings(誤解) . With more exchange programs, Chinese students get more chances to share their life stories with people from different cultures. Ma Ying , a 15-year-old Beijinger , took a short 7-day study trip to the UK, she decided to stay and study in the country .

“I talked to my parents , and they supported my choice . I’m happy to study more English, understand their humor, and gradually (逐漸）blend in (融入) with the local lifestyle .” She said.

【1】Are more Chinese students studying abroad than ever before ?

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【2】When did Wang Huiyao study in Canada ?

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【3】Seventy years ago , who could get the chance to study abroad ?

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【4】Do you think it necessary for parents who hold regular jobs to spend so much money to send their children to study abroad? Why or why not?

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Yes, they are.

【2】In 1984.

【3】Some students and science and technology experts who won a chance through competition.

【4】Yes. Because Chinese students have more chances to expand their horizons and life experiences.

【解析】

本文講述了出國(guó)留學(xué)的學(xué)生比以往任何時(shí)候都多。根據(jù)教育部的數(shù)據(jù)，去年有662100名中國(guó)人出國(guó)留學(xué)，比2017年增加了8.83%。對(duì)于送孩子出國(guó)留學(xué)的父母來(lái)說(shuō)，43%的人有固定的工作。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速增長(zhǎng)和收入水平的提高，中國(guó)父母有更多的機(jī)會(huì)擴(kuò)展他們孩子的視野和生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

【1】句意：出國(guó)留學(xué)的中國(guó)學(xué)生比以往任何時(shí)候都多嗎?

根據(jù)“More students are studying abroad than ever before .”可知出國(guó)留學(xué)的學(xué)生比以往任何時(shí)候都多，故答案為Yes, they are.

【2】句意：王輝耀是什么時(shí)候在加拿大學(xué)習(xí)的?

根據(jù)“in 1984, Wang Huiyao…went to study at the University of Windsor in Canada .”可知他1984年去了加拿大，故答案為In 1984.

【3】句意：70年前，誰(shuí)能有機(jī)會(huì)出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)呢?

根據(jù)“Seventy years ago, however , the picture was different . Thousands of students and science and technology experts had to compete with each other to win a chance to study abroad.”可知70年前的情況卻完全不同，成千上萬(wàn)的學(xué)生和科技專家為了贏得出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)而互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，故答案為Some students and science and technology experts who won a chance through competition.

【4】句意：你認(rèn)為那些有固定工作的父母花這么多錢送孩子出國(guó)留學(xué)有必要嗎?為什么或?yàn)槭裁床?/span>?

根據(jù)“With rapid economic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的) growth and rising income levels(收入水平), China’s people have more chances to expand(擴(kuò)大)their horizons(眼界) and life experiences .”可知隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速增長(zhǎng)和收入水平的提高，中國(guó)人民有更多的機(jī)會(huì)擴(kuò)展他們的視野和生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)，故答案為Yes. Because Chinese students have more chances to expand their horizons and life experiences.