How many things can you see in the night sky? A lot! On a clear night you can see the moon, some planets, and thousands of sparking stars.
You can see even more with a telescope. You might see that many stars look larger than others. You might see that some stars that look white are really red or blue. With bigger and bigger telescopes you can see more and more objects in the sky. And you can see those objects in more and more detail.
But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see. We won’t see them with the biggest telescope in the world, on the clearest night of the year.That’s because they’re invisible. They’re the mysterious dead stars called black holes.
You might find it hard to imagine that stars die. After all, our sun is a star. Year after year we see it up in the sky, burning brightly and giving us heat and light. The Sun certainly doesn’t seem to be getting old or weak. But stars do burn out and die after billions of years.
As a star’s gases burn, they give off light and heat. But when the gases run out, the star stops burning and begins to die.
So next time you look up at the night sky, remember: there’s more in the sky than we can see!
1.On a clear night we might see things except______.
A.the moon B.some planets C.sparkling stars D.the sun
2.How can we see even more in the sky?
A.By using a telescope
B.By using a microscope
C.By climbing up to the top of a mountain
D.By going outside on a clear night.
3.What does the underlined word”invisible”mean in Chinese?
A.看不見(jiàn)的 B.聽(tīng)不見(jiàn)的 C.摸不著的 D.無(wú)形的
4.When a star’s gases_______,the star begins to die.
A.burn B.run out C.give off heat D.get weak
5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.We might see that many stars look larger than others with a telescope
B.We might see that some stars that look white are really red and blue with a telescope.
C.We can see some objects in more and more detail with bigger and bigger telescopes.
D.The sun certainly seems to be getting old and weak.
1.D
2.A
3.A
4.B
5.D
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要給我們介紹了一些關(guān)于星球的天文知識(shí)。
1.根據(jù)第一段描述,可知在晚上我們不能看見(jiàn)太陽(yáng),故選D。
2.根據(jù)第二段You can see even more with a telescope.描述,可知選A。
3.聯(lián)系上下文描述,我們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)看見(jiàn)他們,因?yàn)樗麄兪巧衩氐慕凶鏊佬堑暮诙。故選A。
4.根據(jù)最后一段But when the gases run out, the star stops burning and begins to die.描述,可知選B。
5.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段The Sun certainly doesn’t seem to be getting old or weak. 描述,可知選項(xiàng)D描述錯(cuò)誤。
考點(diǎn):關(guān)于星球知識(shí)的說(shuō)明文閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文淺顯易懂,各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)。只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文,注意前后聯(lián)系,就能順利完成閱讀。文章所設(shè)試題主要考察細(xì)節(jié)查找,做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù),認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。
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