Question

【題目】六、任務(wù)型閱讀 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格中所缺信息，在答題卷上相應(yīng)的橫線上填寫答案，每空限填一個單詞。（本大題共5空，每空1分，共5分）

If your math teacher assigns(分派) five problems you should do six. If your Chinese teacher assigns eight pages of reading, you should read nine. The more you practice, the more you learn.

Studying is a matter of personal preference(偏愛), so choose the way you are most comfortable with. Some people like working at night when the house is quiet, while others like doing their work early in the morning. Still others like studying as soon as they arrive home from school while the work is fresh in their minds. No matter which way you use, try to do your best.

Studying is your business and business comes before entertainment(娛樂). When you are studying, phone calls should go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks uneaten. Studying is the only thing in your mind. Nothing can pull you away from what you are studying.

Studying is like eating. You chew(咀嚼) it one bite at a time. You can plan what to do today, but don’t do too much. When you can’t finish the work you planned to do, you may lose confidence. On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan. It all depends on how you arrange your time.

The students who hand in a clearly written paper is already half way to an A. Neat(工整的) papers are likely to get higher marks than sloppy(被潑水弄濕的) ones. When you write neatly and do your work carefully, the thoughts in your mind are clear. You are able to make fewer mistakes.

How to improve your studies
Passage outline	Supporting details
Do more than you are asked	Do more than 【1】 your teacher asks you to Because practice makes you learn more.
Choose 【2】ways	◆ Some people like working on a quiet night, while others like doing their work early in the morning. Some people like studying their lessons upon their arriving home from school.
Put study before entertainment	Fix all your 【3】 on what you are studying.
Plan your time well	◆ Don’t try to do much at a time. ◆ 【4】in finishing your task as planned will make you less confident. ◆ On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan.
Keep your papers neat	◆ Clearly-written papers are more likely to get better marks than sloppy ones. ◆ Besides, some mistakes can be【5】 .

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】what

【2】suitable/proper

【3】attention

【4】Failing

【5】avoided

【解析】本文介紹學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的方法。學(xué)生要做的比老師要求的事更多。學(xué)習(xí)是一種個人偏愛的問題，所以選擇你最舒服的方式，而且要把學(xué)習(xí)放在娛樂之前，學(xué)習(xí)的時候不要做其他的事。

【1】what

根據(jù)If your Chinese teacher assigns eight pages of reading, you should read nine. The more you practice, the more you learn.可知要做的比老師要求的事更多。此處表示做的事，故用代詞what。

【2】suitable/proper

根據(jù)Studying is a matter of personal preference(偏愛), so choose the way you are most comfortable with.可知學(xué)習(xí)是一種個人偏愛的問題，所以選擇你最舒服的方式，也就是最適合你的方式來學(xué)習(xí)，故此處為suitable或proper。

【3】attention

根據(jù)When you are studying, phone calls should go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks uneaten. Studying is the only thing in your mind. Nothing can pull you away from what you are studying.可知要把學(xué)習(xí)放在娛樂之前，學(xué)習(xí)的時候不要做其他的事，故此處表示學(xué)習(xí)時要集中精力。fix one’s attention“集中精力”，故為attention。

【4】Failing

根據(jù)第四段的When you can’t finish the work you planned to do, you may lose confidence.可知當你無法完成你計劃做的工作，你可能會失去信心，fail in doing sth無法完成某事，此處作主語，故用動名詞，故此處為Failing。

【5】avoided

根據(jù)When you write neatly and do your work carefully, the thoughts in your mind are clear. You are able to make fewer mistakes. 可知當你書寫工整時，也可以犯更少的錯誤，故此處表示一些錯誤能被避免，故用過去分詞表示被動，故為avoided。