【題目】 Life is like the four seasons.

When I was _______ , it was the spring of my life. I started going to school and I _______ many new things. There were happy days and sad days. Some days _____the Sun and some days it didn’t.

In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married (結(jié)婚) and had a _______ . In those days I didn't have much time to think or to play Every day I was busy and _______ hard. I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly.

Then the days got shorter Leaves _______ from the trees. My child was a university (大學(xué)) student and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped _______ - I retired (退休). I understood this was my autumn, a _______ time when the trees change colour and give us delicious _______ .

But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Then winter comes. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many ________ left, but I will still enjoy them to the end.

【1】A. fullB. easyC. youngD. warm

【2】A. learntB. taughtC. savedD. sold

【3】A. shoneB. diedC. leftD. arrive

【4】A. classmateB. cousinC. motherD. child

【5】A. playedB. workedC. thoughtD. studied

【6】A. heardB. cameC. fellD. knew

【7】A. callingB. cookingC. runningD. working

【8】A. difficultB. beautifulC. safeD. terrible

【9】A. leavesB. fruitsC. drinkD. rice

【10】A. daysB. hairsC. dreamsD. seasons

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】A

【4】D

【5】B

【6】C

【7】D

【8】B

【9】B

【10】A

【解析】

這篇短文的作者把人生比作四個(gè)季節(jié)來進(jìn)行說明，分別介紹了人生每個(gè)季節(jié)的一些特點(diǎn)。

【1】句意：當(dāng)我年輕的時(shí)候，那是我生命的春天。

A. full滿的；B. easy容易的；C. young年輕的；D. warm暖和的。根據(jù)下文it was the spring of my life. I started going to school and I ___2___ many new things.可知這里是說我小的時(shí)候。根據(jù)題意，故選C。

【2】句意：我開始上學(xué)，學(xué)到了很多新東西。

A. learnt學(xué)習(xí)；B. taught教；C. saved拯救；D. sold賣。根據(jù)上文I started going to school可知下文是學(xué)到了很多新東西。根據(jù)題意，故選A 。

【3】句意：有些日子陽光燦爛，有些日子卻沒有。

A. shone照耀；B. died死；C. left離開；D. arrive到達(dá)。根據(jù)下文some days it didn’t.可知上文是說陽光照耀。根據(jù)題意，故選A。

【4】句意：后來我結(jié)了婚，生了一個(gè)孩子。

A. classmate同學(xué)；B. cousin表弟；C. mother 母親；D. child孩子。根據(jù)上文Then I married (結(jié)婚)可知下文是作者有了一個(gè)孩子。根據(jù)題意，故選D。

【5】句意：在那些日子里，我沒有太多的時(shí)間去思考，也沒有太多的時(shí)間去玩，每天我都很忙，很努力。

A. played玩；B. worked工作；C. thought認(rèn)為；D. studied學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)上文I didn't have much time to think or to play Every day I was busy可知下文是說工作努力。根據(jù)題意，故選B。

【6】句意：然后白天變短了，樹葉從樹上落下來了。

A. heard聽見；B. came來；C. fell落下；D. knew知道。短語fall off…表示從……落下來；根據(jù)題意，故選C。

【7】句意：一天，我停止了工作。

A. calling打電話；B. cooking做飯；C. running跑步；D. working工作。根據(jù)下文I retired (退休).可知，這里是停止了工作。故選D。

【8】句意：我知道這是我的秋天，一個(gè)樹木變色，給我們帶來美味水果的美麗時(shí)光。

A. difficult困難的；B. beautiful漂亮的；C. safe安全的；D. terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)下文when the trees change colour and give us delicious ___9___ .可知這里是一個(gè)漂亮的時(shí)刻。根據(jù)題意，故選B。

【9】句意：我知道這是我的秋天，一個(gè)樹木變色，給我們帶來美味水果的美麗時(shí)光。

A. leaves樹葉；B. fruits水果；C. drink飲料；D. rice米飯；根據(jù)上文a ___8___ time when the trees change colour可知這里是說美味的水果。故選B。

【10】句意： 我又老又弱。我知道我的日子不多了，但我會一直享受到最后。

A. days日子；B. hairs頭發(fā)，不可數(shù)名詞；C. dreams夢想；D. seasons季節(jié)。根據(jù)下文but I will still enjoy them to the end.可知上文是說我沒有許多日子了。根據(jù)題意，故選A。

完形填空題與單項(xiàng)選擇題不同，它給出的是一篇意思較為完整的短文。做該題型試題時(shí)，首先應(yīng)跳過空格通讀全文，以全文為背景，聯(lián)系句子的上下文進(jìn)行推理和判斷，從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一項(xiàng)進(jìn)行試填。考生可以從詞義用法、固定搭配、邏輯推理和上下文的聯(lián)系等方面去考慮。最后應(yīng)再把全文通覽一遍，細(xì)心檢查所選答案能否使短文上下連貫，前后呼應(yīng)，詞句通順，使短文意思完整。檢查時(shí)還應(yīng)從語法、慣用法、邏輯推理和事情發(fā)生的情節(jié)等方面進(jìn)行考慮，以達(dá)到準(zhǔn)確無誤之目的。如第8小題考查形容詞辨析，句意：我知道這是我的秋天，一個(gè)樹木變色，給我們帶來美味水果的美麗時(shí)光。A. difficult困難的；B. beautiful漂亮的；C. safe安全的；D. terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)下文when the trees change colour and give us delicious ___9___ .可知這里是一個(gè)漂亮的時(shí)刻。根據(jù)題意，故選B。

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